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47000

Role of Copper, Magnesium, and Zinc in Pathogenesis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Cirrhosis

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study aimed to estimate the level of copper, magnesium and zinc in patients of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to determine their correlation to pathogenesis of these diseases. A case-control study was conducted on thirty subjects that were included as control (group) I obtained from blood transfusion donners' healthy subjects. All patients whose coming to the specialized medical hospital Mansoura University from January 2016 till January 2017 were clinically evaluated and investigated to select 70 subjects that were classified into two groups: twenty-five patients with cirrhosis (group II), and forty-five patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (group III). The levels of copper, magnesium and zinc were assessed in the blood of the three groups. Copper level showed significantly increased values while magnesium and zinc were significantly decreased comparing to control group in both cirrhosis and HCC groups separately. There were significant increase in zinc level and significant decrease in magnesium and copper levels in comparison between HCC and cirrhotic groups. Also, a significant negative correlation between zinc and magnesium levels and the advances in liver condition, advances in spleen condition and presence of ascites was observed, while there is non-significant negative correlation between Child-Pugh classification and the levels of zinc and magnesium in cirrhosis and HCC groups. As regards copper level, there was a significant positive correlation between the copper level and the advances in liver condition, advances in spleen condition presence of ascites and Child-Pugh classification. In conclusion, there is association between copper, magnesium and zinc and the severity of the cirrhosis and HCC.

DOI

10.21608/mjfmct.2018.47000

Keywords

trace elements, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Cirrhosis, copper, zinc, Magnesium

Authors

First Name

Afaf

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

M

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

dr_afafattia@hotmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sohayla

Last Name

Attalla

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University – Egypt

Email

sohayla55@yahoo.com

City

Mansoura

Orcid

0000-0003-3727-3670

First Name

Enase

Last Name

Baraka

MiddleName

AME

Affiliation

Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology Department, Mansoura University, Egypt, /Taibah University, KSA

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Maysaa

Last Name

Zaki

MiddleName

E

Affiliation

Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Department, Mansoura University – Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nashwa

Last Name

Elkhouly

MiddleName

y.

Affiliation

-

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

26

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

7046

Issue Date

2018-07-01

Receive Date

2019-09-03

Publish Date

2018-07-01

Page Start

53

Page End

66

Print ISSN

1110-5437

Online ISSN

2682-3217

Link

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/article_47000.html

Detail API

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=47000

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

966

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Journal of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology

Publication Link

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023