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46706

Sexual Dimorphism of Anthropometric Measurements of Periorbital Soft Tissues in a Sample of Egyptian Adults

Article

Last updated: 30 Jan 2023

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Tags

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Abstract

The periorbital soft-tissue characteristics provide an immense number of anatomical landmarks which could help in various forensic investigations. This work aimed to assess the forensic value of anthropometric measurements of periorbital soft tissue landmarks in sex discrimination. Two hundred Egyptian healthy young individuals of both sexes were included in the study. Their ages ranged from 18-40 years. The following anthropometric measures were estimated for all participants: inter-inner canthal width (IICD), inter-outer canthal width (IOCD), horizontal palpebral width (HPD), orbital height, upper and lower eyelids heights in addition to some computed orbital indices. A significant difference was found between males and females regarding the IICD, IOCD, HPD, palpebral fissure index and left orbital index. The current observations provide a database for adult periorbital anthropometry in Egyptians. Also, they could aid in personal identification and sex differentiation especially when combined with other facial characteristics. Further anthropometric studies on periorbital soft tissue landmarks are warranted using other modern techniques such as digital photography and software image analysis for documentation of antemortem data which could aid the process of forensic identification in civil and criminal medicolegal investigations.

DOI

10.21608/mjfmct.2019.46706

Keywords

Periorbital, Forensic, identification, Sexual dimorphism, Egyptians

Authors

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Abdel-Rahman

MiddleName

Hamed

Affiliation

Forensic Medicine & Clinical Toxicology, Mansoura University

Email

raniahamed73@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Amr

MiddleName

G

Affiliation

Plastic Surgery, Mansoura New General Hospital.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Plastic, Reconstructive and Burn Surgery Department, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

27

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

7043

Issue Date

2019-01-01

Receive Date

2019-09-01

Publish Date

2019-01-01

Page Start

13

Page End

25

Print ISSN

1110-5437

Online ISSN

2682-3217

Link

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/article_46706.html

Detail API

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=46706

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

966

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Mansoura Journal of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology

Publication Link

https://mjfmct.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023