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110441

Rapidly Solidified Lead Tin Calcium Alloys for Lead Acid Batteries

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Mathematics & computer sciences and physics.

Abstract

The effect of addition of Ca on the structure, thermal, mechanical, electrical and electrochemical properties of Pb-10Sn alloy was investigated for lead acid batteries applications in order to extend the life cycle of the gird by improving its mechanical and corrosion resistance. The material of lead acid battery grid mostly is based on Pb-Sn alloy. In the present work six rapidly solidified alloys of compositions (90-x)Pb-10Sn-xCa (x=0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5 wt.%), were produced by melt-spinning technique. X-ray diffraction analysis and differential scanning calorimetry have been carried out. Also mechanical, electrical and electrochemical properties were measured. Here we show that the addition of 2.5 wt.% Ca to Pb-10Sn improves its mechanical properties this is evident in the increase of Young's modulus, microhardness number and microcreep behavior and enhances its corrosion resistance. Therefore the rapidly solidified melt-spun 87.5 wt.%Pb-10wt.%Sn-2.5wt.%Ca alloy is the most suitable alloy to be used as a grid in lead acid batteries.

DOI

10.21608/ajbas.2020.37159.1025

Keywords

melt spinning technique, Mechanical Properties, microcreep, electrical properties

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Kamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

R. M.

Last Name

Shalaby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

El Ashram

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics department, Faculty of Science, Port Said university, Port Said, Egypt

Email

tnelashram@psu.sci.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5613-3035

First Name

S. M.

Last Name

Abdelaty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science,Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Hany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science,Port Said University, Port Said, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20085

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2020-07-26

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

114

Page End

122

Online ISSN

2682-275X

Link

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/article_110441.html

Detail API

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=110441

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

947

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alfarama Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajbas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023