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212884

COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL AND DISTAL RADIAL ARTERY APPROACHES FOR CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY AND/OR INTERVENTION; IMMEDIATE AND SHORT-TERM FOLLOW UP

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Cardiology

Abstract

Background: Conventional transradial approach (cTRA) gained sound acceptance as an alternative to transfemoral approach (TFA). However, it still having numerous pitfalls as hematoma, spasm and radial artery occlusion. Distal transradial artery access (dTRA) through the anatomical snuffbox emerged as a refined approach to overcome TRA drawbacks. Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility and safety of dTRA for coronary angiography (CAG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) compared with the cTRA. Patients and Methods: From February to December 2019, we enrolled 100 consecutive patients who were eligible for CAG plus/minus PCI. The patients were randomized to get their procedure from cTRA (Group I= 50 patients) or from dTRA (Group II= 50 patients). The demographic, technical and post-procedural data were recorded. Results: In the group II, male gender was predominant (p=0.041). cTRA group was associated with significantly shorter cannulation time (p= 0.025). The total procedure time was shorter in dTRA, However, it didn't reach statistical significance (34.2 ±25.3 versus 25.8 ±19.7 minutes, p= 0.066). The procedure success (92% vs 90% respectively), amount of contrast and radiation exposure, was similar in both groups. The risks of complication events as radial artery spasm, hematoma, or radial artery occlusion were similar in both groups. Conclusions: Distal radial approach for coronary diagnostic or intervention procedures is a feasible alternative to conventional radial route. dTRA is an attractive access with potential advantages of saving the proximal radial utilization as a graft for bypass surgery or future arteriovenous fistula creation for hemodialysis.

DOI

10.21608/amj.2022.212884

Keywords

Conventional radial, distal radial, Coronary angiography, local vascular complications

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

cardiomoba@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abd El-Hady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mansour

Last Name

Sallam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Cardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

51

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

29633

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2022-01-05

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

797

Page End

808

Print ISSN

1110-0400

Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/article_212884.html

Detail API

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=212884

Order

63

Type

Original Article

Type Code

941

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN CONVENTIONAL AND DISTAL RADIAL ARTERY APPROACHES FOR CORONARY ANGIOGRAPHY AND/OR INTERVENTION; IMMEDIATE AND SHORT-TERM FOLLOW UP

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023