120633

ROLE OF OFFICE HYSTEROSCOPY IN EVALUATION OF PERIMENOPAUSAL BLEEDING PATIENTS ATTENDING OUTPATIENT GYNECOLOGIC CLINIC

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Perimenopausal bleeding is a real clinical challenge facing gynecologists, which should indicate suspicion of endometrial malignant changes development and needs accurate evaluation of endometrium and uterine cavity. Objective: To provide a clear understanding of the value of office hystroscopy as a diagnostic tool during assessment of women with perimemnopausal bleeding. Patient and Methods: This prospective study included case records of 50 women with perimenopausal bleeding undergone office hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy between 2017 and 2019 at Al Sayed Galal Hospital, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. Results: Sonographic findings of malignant or premalignant endometrium showed 25% sensitivity and 100% specificity for endometrial thickness ≥ 17 mm and 100% sensitivity and 58.7% specificity for endometrial thickness ≤ 10 mm. Sonographic findings of abnormal endometrial pathology showed 37.06% sensitivity and 100% specificity for endometrial thickness ≥10 mm and 88.24 % sensitivity and 57.14 specificity for endometrial thickness ≤ 7 mm. Hysteroscopic findings of malignant or premalignant  showed 100% sensitivity and 76.09% specificity for endometrial thickness, 60% sensitivity and 93.48 specificity for endometrial polyp , 100% sensitivity and 100% specificity for endometrial mass and 50% sensitivity and 95.6% specificity for hypervascular endometrium .Hystroscopic findings of abnormal endometrial pathology showed 77.8% sensitivity and 92.7% specificity for thick endometrium , 80% sensitivity and 92.6% specificity for endometrial polyp , 22.2% and 100% specificity for endometrial mass, 22.2% sensitivity and 95.1% specificity for hypervascular endometrium. Conclusion: Office hysteroscopy can be considered as a golden standard tool in diagnosis and management of perimenoipausal bleeding. It is valuable in assessment of endometrium and helpful in management planning.

DOI

10.21608/amj.2020.120633

Keywords

office hysteroscopy, perimenopausal bleeding, gynecologic clinic

Authors

First Name

Alaa

Last Name

H. Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

dr_alaa_hassan44@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

T. Ismail

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Yousef

Last Name

A. Abu Shady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Taher

Last Name

M. Mostafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

49

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

18054

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2020-10-28

Publish Date

2020-10-01

Page Start

1,753

Page End

1,764

Print ISSN

1110-0400

Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/article_120633.html

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https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=120633

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28

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Original Article

Type Code

941

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ROLE OF OFFICE HYSTEROSCOPY IN EVALUATION OF PERIMENOPAUSAL BLEEDING PATIENTS ATTENDING OUTPATIENT GYNECOLOGIC CLINIC

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023