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82581

THE ROLE OF ULTRASOUND AND COLOR DOPPLER IN PREDICTION OF PLACENTAL MYOMETRIAL INVASION IN WOMEN WITH PLACENTA PREVIA AND A PRIOR CESAREAN DELIVERY

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Placenta accreta is considered a life-threatening condition and the main cause of maternal mortality, postpartum hysterectomy, admission to ICU, and an inadvertent laceration to intestine or bladder during cesarean section. Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of transabdominal ultrasonography and color Doppler in prediction of placental myometrial invasion in patients with prior cesarean delivery. Patients and methods: This prospective study was conducted at El-Galaa teaching maternity hospital in ultrasound unit, emergency department, and operation theatre where 100 pregnant women with gestational age of 30 weeks or more whose placentae were anterior and previa with previous cesarean deliveries by Trans abdominal real-time imaging Results: Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy of ultrasound in diagnosis of PA were 92.5%, 90.0%, 86.0%, 94.7%, and 91.0%, respectively. The detection of intraplacental lacunae has the highest positive predictive value (95.5%).with high sensitivity (92%). Conclusion: The presence of intraplacental lacunae had the highest sensitivity for detection of PA and the use of a two‐criteria system allowed a good compromise between sensitivity and specificity, with high PPV and NPV.

DOI

10.21608/amj.2020.82581

Keywords

Placenta Previa, placental myometrial invasion, cesrarean section

Authors

First Name

Sayed

Last Name

Muhammad Kamel

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, El-Galaa Teaching Maternity Hospital, Egypt

Email

sayedkamel986@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Yehia

Last Name

Abd El-Salam Wafaa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Hosam

Last Name

El-Din Fahem Abd El-Raheem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

49

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10133

Issue Date

2020-04-01

Receive Date

2020-04-15

Publish Date

2020-04-01

Page Start

705

Page End

714

Print ISSN

1110-0400

Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/article_82581.html

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https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=82581

Order

33

Type

Original Article

Type Code

941

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE ROLE OF ULTRASOUND AND COLOR DOPPLER IN PREDICTION OF PLACENTAL MYOMETRIAL INVASION IN WOMEN WITH PLACENTA PREVIA AND A PRIOR CESAREAN DELIVERY

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023