82569

LATERAL DIVERGENT PINNING VERSUS LATERAL PARALLEL PINNING IN MANAGEMENT OF SUPRACONDYLAR FRACTURES OF THE HUMERUS IN CHILDREN

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Supracondylar humerus fracture in children is a very common elbow injury. The commonly accepted treatment of type II and III supracondylar fractures of humerus in children is closed reduction with percutaneous pinning. Lateral pinning has an advantage of avoiding the possibility of iatrogenic ulnar nerve injury. Objective: This study was conducted to compare the stability of lateral divergent pinning and lateral parallel pinning in treatment of type II and type III supracondylar humerus. Patients and Methods: A prospective, randomized, single Centre, study was conducted at the Emergency Department of Al-Azhar university hospitals from March 2019 to November 2019. Thirty children with supracondylar humerus fracture Gartland type IIB and type III were treated with two techniques: lateral divergent (15 patients), and lateral parallel (15 patients). All of them were included for the study and analysis of results regarding functional outcome and graded according to Flynn`s criteria and Baumann's angle. Results: Thirty children were treated for displaced supracondylar fracture of humerus during the study period, 9 females and 21 males, and mean age was 5.1 years. The mean duration from admission to surgery was 17.3 hours; the mean follow-up duration was 3 months. In lateral divergent pinning group, 14 patients with excellent result and one good. In lateral parallel pinning technique 13 patients with excellent and 2 good. Conclusion: There was no statistically significant difference with regard to functional outcome between the two groups. Both methods produced satisfactory results in all cases.

DOI

10.21608/amj.2020.82569

Keywords

Supracondylar fracture humerus, divergent, Parallel, Lateral, Kirschner wires

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abd El-Hamid Shamma

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Affiliation

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Moawad Abd El-Motalb

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Affiliation

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Mohammed El-Saied Abd El-Hamed Tash

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Egypt

Email

dr.eslam.tash@gmail.com

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Volume

49

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10133

Issue Date

2020-04-01

Receive Date

2020-04-15

Publish Date

2020-04-01

Page Start

513

Page End

524

Print ISSN

1110-0400

Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/article_82569.html

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https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=82569

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16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

941

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

LATERAL DIVERGENT PINNING VERSUS LATERAL PARALLEL PINNING IN MANAGEMENT OF SUPRACONDYLAR FRACTURES OF THE HUMERUS IN CHILDREN

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023