64947

SUICIDALILTY IN A SAMPLE OF EGYPTIAN ADOLESCENTS WITH SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Background: Suicide is classified as the highest cause of death among young people compared to other age groups and is the second leading cause of death during childhood and adolescence. many people who have attempted suicide in their lives during their youth, the beginning of thinking about suicide and attempted suicide usually occurs before the mid-twenties. Substance use disorder and suicide usually occur among adolescents. In young people receiving treatment for substance use, 18% to 36% report a history of patients with suicidal behavior. Furthermore, adolescents diagnosed with substance use disorder were 5 to 13 times more likely to die from suicide than adolescents without this diagnosis.
Objective: To find the association of suicidality among adolescents and substance use disorder.
Patients and Methods: The sample consisted of  50 adolescent diagnosed with substance use disorder and 50 adolescent diagnosed with other psychiatric disorder not included substance use disorder and their age were range from 12 to 18 years old. After diagnosed clinically, according to DSM-5 through a designed semi structured interview and through application of Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview for children and adolescents, suicidal probability scale, teen addiction severity index, and Questionnaire of parental attitudes.
Results: there was a direct relationship between of addiction and susceptibility to suicide. It was found that there were statistically significant differences between the control and sample groups in terms of family history of addiction. It was found that 68% of the sample cases have a family history of addiction compared to 26% of the control and found that 32% of the sample cases have no family history of addiction compared to 74% of control. There were statistically significant differences in the sample for a major depressive episode, dysthymia, post-traumatic stress disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. For the control, there were statistically significant differences for a particular phobia. There was a relationship between substance used  disorder  and comorbidity of psychiatric disorder.
Conclusion: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the severity of addiction and susceptibility to suicide and that there were many psychiatric disorders associated with substance use disorder.

DOI

10.21608/amj.2019.64947

Keywords

Substance Use Disorder, suicide, Adolescents

Authors

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Ismail Abd El-Rahman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdullah

Last Name

Ahmed Abdullah Mekki

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ismail

Last Name

Mohamed Sadek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Osama Abd El-Hady Yousef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

mahmoudosama1989@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

48

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

9819

Issue Date

2019-10-01

Receive Date

2019-10-01

Publish Date

2019-10-01

Page Start

397

Page End

406

Print ISSN

1110-0400

Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/article_64947.html

Detail API

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=64947

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

941

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SUICIDALILTY IN A SAMPLE OF EGYPTIAN ADOLESCENTS WITH SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023