61445

NERVE CONDUCTION STUDY AND ELECTROMYOGRAPHY IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Background: Standard neurological examination was found to be inadequate for diagnosing suspected early peripheral neuropathy in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) though electrophysiological testing can be utilized for early diagnosis and defining the extent of peripheral nerve involvement. Objective: To evaluate nerve conduction study and electromyography in patients with rheumatoid arthritis complained of neuropathic symptoms. Patients and Methods: This study was carried out on thirty patients with clinical diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis who had neuropathic symptoms as tingling or burning sensation in any extremity. Also control group consisted  of thirty patients with clinical diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis without evidence of peripheral neuropathy by history and examination. patient group subdivided into subgroup A (patients had neuropathic affection in nerve conduction study (NCS) and subgroup B (patient had normal findings in NCS). Results: There was a highly statistically significant difference between patient and control groups as regarding neurophysiological evidence of neuropathy. There was a statistically significant difference between sub groups A and B as regarding age of the patients. There was also a highly statistically significant difference between sub groups A and B as regarding abnormal findings in clinical examination.  Conclusion:Possibility of presence of peripheral neuropathy in electrophysiological study in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who complained  neuropathic symptoms was more than patients who didn't  complain. Electrophysiological studies should be included in the routine examination of rheumatoid arthritis patients for early detection of neurological involvement

DOI

10.12816/0034735

Keywords

Rheumatoid Arthritis, peripheral neuropathy, nerve conduction study, electromyography

Authors

First Name

Kamel

Last Name

Mahmoud Hewedi

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Affiliation

Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine – Al Azhar Unviersity

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First Name

Emad

Last Name

Fawzy Shahin

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Affiliation

Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine – Al Azhar Unviersity

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First Name

Mohie

Last Name

El-Din Tharwat Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine – Al Azhar Unviersity

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First Name

Hany

Last Name

Mohamed Aly

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Physical Medicine, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Medicine – Al Azhar Unviersity

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abd El-Wahab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine – Al Azhar Unviersity

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Volume

45

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

8928

Issue Date

2016-10-01

Receive Date

2016-07-01

Publish Date

2016-10-01

Page Start

697

Page End

706

Print ISSN

1110-0400

Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/article_61445.html

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https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=61445

Order

4

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Original Article

Type Code

941

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

NERVE CONDUCTION STUDY AND ELECTROMYOGRAPHY IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023