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54632

ATORVASTATIN AMELIORATES CISPLATIN INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS IN EHRLICH ASCITES SOLID TUMOR-BEARING MICE: A PROSPECTIVE CASE CONTROL STUDY

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: A relationship was observed between cholesterol and the development of many cancer types. However, the efficacy of the addition of hypolipidimic medications to cancer treatment regimen is unclear. Objective: To study the possible effects of atorvastatin on Ehrlich solid tumor bearing mice treated with cisplatin and to explore atorvastatin effects on inflammation and oxidative stress. Materials and methods: Sixty female Swiss albino mice were divided into five equal groups: Negative control, positive control, cisplatin treated, atorvastatin-treated and combination of cisplatin-and atorvastatin-treated group. Tumor volume, total antioxidant capacity, catalase, malondialdehyde, C-reactive protein and angiogenin were determined. Results: Markers of oxidative stress were the worest in cisplatin-treated group and the best in combination-treated group as there was significant increase in serum catalase and a relative increase in serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC) than cisplatin treated group. Moreover, serum malondialdehyde (MDA) showed relative decrease in combination-treated group than cisplatin-treated group.  Conclusion: The use of atorvastatin/cisplatin combination therapy increased antioxidant enzymes and decreased cisplatin induced oxidative stress pointing at the antioxidant effect of atorvastatin as a possible mechanism for its anticancer activity

DOI

10.21608/0047700

Keywords

breast cancer, Ehrlich Ascites Carcinoma, Cisplatin, Atorvastatin, Oxidative Stress, Angiogenin

Authors

First Name

Ola

Last Name

Sayed Mohamed Ali

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Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls) , Al-Azhar University

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First Name

Noha

Last Name

Abdel-Rahman Eldesoky

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Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls) , Al-Azhar University

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First Name

Ahmad

Last Name

Muhammad Salahuddin

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Damnhour University

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First Name

Nehal

Last Name

Mohamed Abdel-Aziz Eisa

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Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls) , Al-Azhar University

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Volume

47

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

8010

Issue Date

2018-01-01

Receive Date

2018-01-01

Publish Date

2018-01-01

Page Start

97

Page End

107

Print ISSN

1110-0400

Link

https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/article_54632.html

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https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=54632

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9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

941

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Medical Journal

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https://amj.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023