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59549

The integrated effect between phosphorus fertilizing levels and biological control on damping - off, root rot diseases and its reflection on an improving growth and fresh pods yie

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two experiments were conducted in newly reclaimed soil for two successive winter seasons during 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 at El-Nobaria region, Beheira, Egypt on two peas cultivars, i. e. Little Marvel (LM) and Master B (MB). The purpose of this study is to improve the efficiency of biological seed treatments such as bio-priming and seed coating with T. harzianum in control of root rot disease and improve vegetative growth of pea plants under field conditions. In this investigation four levels of phosphorus were used, i.e. 0, 25, 50 and 75 kg P2O5 per fed. and combined with four biological seed treatments, i.e. untreated seeds (control); treated seeds with bio-priming, priming and coated by T. harzianum. Pea root rot disease incidence was recorded after 30 and 60 days of sowing. Results showed that the highest vegetative growth characters, total green pods yield and good quality were obtained by plants of Master P (MB) cultivar compared to Little Marvel (LM). The highest values of previous characters were recorded by plants which received 50 kg P2O5 / fed compared with other levels. Phosphorus fertilizer levels at 50 and 75 units/ fed were highly effective then 25 units/ feddan in decreasing the root rot % infection and reduction in the incidence of root rot of pea plants. Recommend by using pea seeds of cv. Master B in cultivation and using bio-primed seeds with bio-control agents like T. harzianum or T. viride or T. asperellum should be utilized for managing seed borne pathogens and fertilizing pea plants by adding mineral phosphorus fertilizer.

DOI

10.21608/ajar.2019.59549

Keywords

Bio-priming, Damping off, Fresh pods yield, Fusarium solani, Rhizoctonia solani, Root rot Pea

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Zaki

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Vegetable Research Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

R.

Last Name

El-Mohamed

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-bassiony

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

el-bassiony@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Y.

Last Name

Helmy

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

9044

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-02-19

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

23

Page End

46

Print ISSN

1110-1563

Online ISSN

2786-0051

Link

https://ajar.journals.ekb.eg/article_59549.html

Detail API

https://ajar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=59549

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

929

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Agricultural Research

Publication Link

https://ajar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The integrated effect between phosphorus fertilizing levels and biological control on damping - off, root rot diseases and its reflection on an improving growth and fresh pods yield of priming and non-priming pea seeds

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023