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84148

Acquisition of the nongeneric use of the definite article “the” by Egyptian EFL learners

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study investigates the acquisition of the nongeneric use of the definite article “the" by Egyptian EFL learners over a period of eight months. Sixty students at two levels of language proficiency (low, high) from the English Department, Faculty of Education, Menoufia University, participated in the study. The theoretical approach adopted was Liu and Gleason's (2002) model of classification, which classifies the nongeneric use of the into four major types: textual, structural, situation, and cultural. The study aims to determine whether these uses present different levels of difficulty for Egyptian EFL learners, and whether or not they are acquired at the same time. Besides, the study seeks to determine the extent to which students' English proficiency level (low, high) affects their acquisition of these uses. Data were collected by administering a 46-item test twice to the participants, with a period of eight months between the first and sec­ond administrations. The test required the participants to complete each question sentence by choosing either the, a(n) or Ø. The findings indicate that the four nongeneric uses of the present different levels of difficulty for Egyptian EFL university learners and do not appear to be acquired at the same time. On both the first and second administrations of the test, both structural and textual uses proved to be the most diffi­cult for the two levels of proficiency followed in order by situation use and cultural use. Moreover, there was a significant improvement in the students' command of the four nongeneric uses of the as the level of proficiency increases. Finally, after a period of eight months, students of the low-level group noticeably improved their level of command of the nongeneric uses of the, while students of the high-level group failed to do so

DOI

10.21608/jfees.2017.84148

Keywords

EFL, article acquisition, definite article, non-generic uses, hierarchy of difficulty, Egyptian learners

Authors

First Name

Aly Shokry Aly Abdel Kader

Last Name

Kader

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Volume

41

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

12717

Issue Date

2017-04-01

Receive Date

2020-04-20

Publish Date

2017-04-01

Page Start

15

Page End

54

Print ISSN

2356-9948

Online ISSN

2735-3389

Link

https://jfees.journals.ekb.eg/article_84148.html

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https://jfees.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=84148

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16

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المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

924

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Journal

Publication Title

مجلة کلية التربية فى العلوم التربوية

Publication Link

https://jfees.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Acquisition of the nongeneric use of the definite article “the” by Egyptian EFL learners

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023