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98881

Application of Some Fungicides Alternatives for Management Root Rot and Wilt Fungal Diseases of Marigold (Calendula officinalis L.).

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant pathology

Abstract

Root rot and wilt diseases are widespread in Egypt causing severe yield losses on marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) plants. These diseases were detected in Beni-sweif governorate during surveying trials in 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons. The isolated fungi were Fusarium subglutinans, F. oxysporum, F. solani, F.semitectum, F.nivale, F.roseum, Rhizoctonia solani, F. nivale and Pythium splendens which achieved the highest occurrence percentage in isolation trials from samples of Beni- sweif governorate. Fusarium. oxysporum was more virulent than the other fungi in pathogenicity tests on marigold. The effect of garlic and onion watery extracts , microelements,macroelements, Ascopine, Potasien, yeast ( Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and fungicides on marigold root rot and wilt diseases incidence were tested under in vitro and in vivo. These controlling agents, however, were varied in their positive efficiency against diseases. Fungicides were the superior treatments in controlling diseases and improving plant growth parameters. In the applied field experiments, all treatments tested significantly decreased the percentages of infection and increased the growth parameters compared with control treatment.

DOI

10.21608/sjas.2020.30654.1026

Keywords

Marigold (Calendula officinalis L.), Garlic, Onion, fungicides, yeast

Authors

First Name

Gomaa

Last Name

Abdel-Wahed

MiddleName

Arafat

Affiliation

Ornamental, Medicinal & Aromatic Plants Dis. Res. Dept., Plant Pathol. Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt.

Email

gomaaarafat847@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

10139

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-05-19

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

31

Page End

41

Print ISSN

2535-1796

Online ISSN

2535-180X

Link

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_98881.html

Detail API

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=98881

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

916

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Scientific Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://sjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Application of Some Fungicides Alternatives for Management Root Rot and Wilt Fungal Diseases of Marigold (Calendula officinalis L.).

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023