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191177

Identification and Characterization of Salmonella Species Isolated from Broiler Chickens

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary microbiology and pathobiology (Veterinary Bacteriology & my…irology, immunology, parasitology, pathology, and molecular biology).

Abstract

Salmonellosis is one of the most important problems in poultry industry and a critical food safety hazard. In the present study the prevalence of avian Salmonellosis was studied in different farms of broiler chickens in Beni Suef Governorate, Egypt during the period from January to April 2020. A total of 140 samples were taken from slaughtered diseased or freshly dead broiler chickens aged from one to 35 days. Bacteriological examination revealed that 7.14% of the samples were Salmonella positive. Serotyping of Salmonella isolates showed that S. kentucky, S. blegdam and S. virchow were recognized at rates of 40%, 30% and 30%, respectively. Antimicrobial susceptibility test revealed that all salmonella isolates were multidrug resistant (MDR). All isolates were resistant to oxytetracycline (100%) while 90% were resistant to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, cefotaxime, sulfamethoxazole- trimethoprim and norofloxacin.  On the other hand, 80% of isolates were sensitive to fosfomycin and nitrofurantoin. Results of screening of some MDR isolates by multiplex PCR for detection of some virulence genes showed that all the tested isolates (100%) had invA, stn, spvC genes meanwhile pefA was not detected in any isolate.

DOI

10.21608/JVMR.2021.89244.1041

Keywords

multidrug resistance, Salmonella, invA, stn, SpvC

Authors

First Name

Walid

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

walidhamdyhassan@yahoo.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

hala_saydh@yahoo.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

M.M.

Affiliation

Chef Researcher of Microbiology, Reference Lab. of Quality Control on Poultry Production-Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI).

Email

wmm.hassan@gmail.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Salama

Last Name

Shany

MiddleName

A.S.

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

salama.shany@vet.bsu.edu.eg

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

S.I.

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Animal Health Research Institute, Beni-Suef Laboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

dr.ghadasayed2020@yahoo.com

City

Egypt

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27310

Issue Date

2021-06-01

Receive Date

2021-08-04

Publish Date

2021-06-01

Page Start

21

Page End

29

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_191177.html

Detail API

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=191177

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Identification and Characterization of Salmonella Species Isolated from Broiler Chickens

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023