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Isolation of Lumpy skin disease virus form naturally infected cattle previously vaccinated with live attenuated sheep poxvirus vaccine

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Veterinary clinical research (Veterinary Surgery, theriogenology, inteā€¦seases, clinical pathology, applied epidemiology and animal hygiene).

Abstract

Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV) was isolated, from naturally infected cattle that have a history of previous vaccination with live attenuated sheep pox virus (SPV) vaccine. The virus was isolated on chorio-allantoic membrane (CAM) of specific pathogen free (SPF) embryonated chicken eggs (ECE) and identified by agar gel precipitation test (AGPT) and neutralization test using specific hyperimmune serum against LSDV and SPV. Characteristic intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies was detected in trypsenized cell of infected CAM stained with H&E. Laboratory studies for characterization of isolated LSDV revealed that it was stable at a wide range of pH, but it was inactivated by exposure to 56 0C for 15 minutes. Treatment of isolated LSDV with lipid solvents (20% ethyle ether and chloroform) reduced the virus titer 3.2 and 4.4 log respectively after 24 hrs at 4 0C .On cross neutralization test
complete neutralization of isolated LSDV was obtained with both reference LSDV and SPV antisera. Cattle vaccinated with live attenuated SPV vaccine under experimental condition found to be protected against natural field infection with LSDV.

DOI

10.21608/jvmr.2006.77916

Keywords

isolation, skin, Disease, virus, naturally infected, cattle, vaccinated, vaccine, sheep, poxvirus

Authors

First Name

S. M.

Last Name

Tamam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Virology Department Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Beni Suef University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

Volume

16

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

11644

Issue Date

2006-03-01

Receive Date

2020-03-18

Publish Date

2006-03-01

Page Start

27

Page End

31

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_77916.html

Detail API

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=77916

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Isolation of Lumpy skin disease virus form naturally infected cattle previously vaccinated with live attenuated sheep poxvirus vaccine

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023