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77835

Determination of the optimal inactivation time of FMD virus Type "A" using BEI inactivator during the outbreak 2006 in Egypt and its effect on the antigenicity of the virus

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary clinical research (Veterinary Surgery, theriogenology, inteā€¦seases, clinical pathology, applied epidemiology and animal hygiene).

Abstract

FMD virus type A/1/ Egypt 2006 was inactivated with 0.1 M of BEI (Binary ethylene imine) formed by cyclization of 2- Bromoethyl-amine hydrobromide (BEA) in 0.2 N NaoH at 37oC with PH 8.0 for 24 hours. The virus was complete inactivated after 15 hours post inactivation. No residual virus particles were detected when inoculated in tissue culture. The inactivation rates are linear with a regular loss of titer ranged from 0.5- 1.0 log10 / hour. Control sample of virus at 37oC without BEI showed only a loss of 1.0 log from the original infectivity titer after 24 hours. The sample of virus which kept at -20oC, without BEI, showed loss 0.3 log10 from its original infectivity titer after 24 hours. There is no change in the complement fixing antigen before and after inactivation process with BEI inactivator and in the CFT 7 dilution of antigen was stable (fixed) pre and post inactivation of virus. Also it was found that the inactivation rate of BEI was higher than the inactivation with pure Ethylenimine (EI) and formalin.

DOI

10.21608/jvmr.2008.77835

Keywords

FMD, virus, BEI, antigenicity, Determination, optimal, inactivation, Egypt

Authors

First Name

A. A.

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccines Research Institute Abbassia, Cairo.Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H. M. A.

Last Name

Azab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccines Research Institute Abbassia, Cairo.Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Abdel-Aty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccines Research Institute Abbassia, Cairo.Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S. M.

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccines Research Institute Abbassia, Cairo.Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. A.

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccines Research Institute Abbassia, Cairo.Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

18

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

11635

Issue Date

2008-03-01

Receive Date

2020-03-17

Publish Date

2008-03-01

Page Start

1

Page End

5

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_77835.html

Detail API

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=77835

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023