Beta
77601

Assessment of defined antigen cocktails for sero-diagnosis of tuberculosis

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary clinical research (Veterinary Surgery, theriogenology, inte…seases, clinical pathology, applied epidemiology and animal hygiene).

Abstract

To achieve a better diagnostic assay for the bovine tuberculosis, antigen cocktail composed of Ag85; rESAT-6 and rMPB-70 protein antigens were compared to the bovine tuberculin using ELISA test. The antigen cocktail could detect 80 % of the tuberculin negative cattle showed lesions in the post mortem examination compared to 60% with the PPD-B. For the tuberculin positive cattle, the results were 70% and 80% for the antigen cocktail and PPD-B respectively. On the other hand the  antigen cocktail gave only 26.6% in sera of the tuberculin positive animals with non visible lesions compared to 53.3% with the PPD-B. 70% of the tuberculin negative cattle with localized lesions in the P/M examination reacted with the antigen cocktail compared to 50% only with the PPD-B. The results concluded the ability of the antigen cocktail to overcome the false negative results obtained with the tuberculin test and to detect the active recent infection of cattle which allow the rapid eradication of the infected animals from herds before the spread of the disease.

DOI

10.21608/jvmr.2020.77601

Keywords

Assessment, defined, antigen, cocktails, Sero-diagnosis, tuberculosis

Authors

First Name

Y. A.

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdel-Rahman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Afaf A.

Last Name

Khedr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E. N.

Last Name

Amin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. A.

Last Name

Makharita

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory for Evaluation of Veterinary Biologics

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

20

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

11613

Issue Date

2010-03-01

Receive Date

2020-03-16

Publish Date

2010-03-01

Page Start

203

Page End

208

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_77601.html

Detail API

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=77601

Order

28

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of defined antigen cocktails for sero-diagnosis of tuberculosis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023