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43343

Molecular characterization and genotyping of recent isolate of Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Veterinary microbiology and pathobiology (Veterinary Bacteriology & my…irology, immunology, parasitology, pathology, and molecular biology).

Abstract

In this study a total number of 22 organ samples (including trachea, lung and kidney) from 22 broiler farms from northern Upper Egypt were collected from Mars 2017 to June 2018 from chickens showing clear clinical and pathological signs of Infectious Bronchitis. The samples were prepared and examined by real time RT-PCR for diagnosis of IBV. A total number of 11 samples were positive (50%) which were used for further isolation on SPF eggs by three blind serial passages. Positive samples that showed the pathogenic lesions of IB (curling and dwarfing of embryos) were collected and tested with real time RT-PCR (rRT-PCR) for more confirmation then a part from S1 gene sequence was amplified by RT-PCR and the product was sequenced and the data have been compared with other related IBV strains. The results indicate that the Egyptian virus in this study has an identity percent reached up to 89% with other recent Egyptian isolates. However, it reached 67% with classical vaccine strains like H120 and variant I like CR88 strain. The lowest identity was observed with M41 strain (59%) in this study. The phylogenetic tree compared to other isolates from Middle East and worldwide showed that this isolate is related to the IBV variant 2 group closely related to IBVEg/1265B/2012 strain and the Israeli strain IS/1494/06.

DOI

10.21608/jvmr.2019.43343

Keywords

Molecular characterization, Genotyping, IBV, Egypt

Authors

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

M. Hammouda

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Beni-Suef, Egypt, National Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abdelsattar

Last Name

M. Arafa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

National Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production; Animal Health Research Institute; Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

26

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

6787

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-07-31

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

115

Page End

124

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_43343.html

Detail API

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43343

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Molecular characterization and genotyping of recent isolate of Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023