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43310

Multi-drug Resistant Enterococcus faecalis isolated from animal and human sources

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Veterinary microbiology and pathobiology (Veterinary Bacteriology & my…irology, immunology, parasitology, pathology, and molecular biology).

Abstract

xt-stroke-width: 0px; "> This work was planned to investigate the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance of Enterococcus faecalis isolated from animal and human sources. Ten isolates of E. faecalis recovered from urinary tract infections in humans, as well as, ten isolates of E. faecalis were recovered from diarrheic dairy cattle studied for their antimicrobial sensitivity to 7 different antibacterial agents. Antimicrobial sensitivity pattern proved that most isolates were resistant to most of the tested antimicrobial agents. All isolates of human E. faecalis were 100 % resistant to rifamycin, gentamicin and penicillin G. Resistance to amikacin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin and vancomycin was 80.0%, 90.0%, 90.0% and 70.0% respectively. However animal E. faecalis were completely (100%) resistant to penicillin G and ciprofloxacin. Resistance to gentamicin, amikacin, levofloxacin, rifamycin and vancomycin was 70.0%, 40.0%, 20.0%, 20.0% and 0.0% respectively. PCR was applied on MDR for detection of aminoglycosides resistance genes. All human E. faecalis isolates were negative for aph(2‖)-Ia, aph(2‖)-Ib, aph(2‖)-Ic and aph(2‖)-Id. 40.0% of isolates were proved to harbour aph(3‖)-IIIa and 10.0% (one isolate) harboured ant(4‖)-Ia. However all animal E. faecalis isolates were negative for aph (2‖)-Ib, aph(2‖)-Ic, aph(2‖)-Id. Two isolates (20.0%) harboured aph(2‖)-Ia and ant(4‖)-Ia and four isolates (40.0%) harboured aph(3‖)-IIIa. In conclusion, the increased antibiotic resistance of E. faecalis isolated from animal and human sources complicate treatment decisions and increase public health hazard.

DOI

10.21608/jvmr.2018.43310

Keywords

Multi-drug Resistant, Enterococcus faecalis

Authors

First Name

Ismail

Last Name

Abd El-Hafeez Radwan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Osama El Gendey

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Fathy Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Nesma

Last Name

Mohsen

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 62511, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

25

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

6783

Issue Date

2018-06-01

Receive Date

2019-07-31

Publish Date

2018-06-01

Page Start

132

Page End

137

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_43310.html

Detail API

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43310

Order

13

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Multi-drug Resistant Enterococcus faecalis isolated from animal and human sources

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023