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43256

Coagulase Negative Staphylococci as an emerging cause of bovine mastitis: prevalence, antimicrobial resistance and biofilm formation

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

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Tags

Veterinary microbiology and pathobiology (Veterinary Bacteriology & my…irology, immunology, parasitology, pathology, and molecular biology).

Abstract

"> Coagulase negative Staphylococci are the most prevalent cause of bovine subclinical mastitis. The current study were designed to study their occurrence, antibiogram and their ability to form biofilms. A total number of 95 CNS isolates were recovered from 400 lactating. S. xylosus (36.84%), S. chromogenes (12.63%), S. epidermidis (10.53%), S. saprophyticus (8.42%), S. haemolyticus (7.38%) were the most common recovered species. Disk diffusion method against 14 antimicrobials discs was used to detect their antibiogram. 100% were sensitive to Imipenem, 96.84% were sensitive to Enrofloxacin, 85.26% to Chlramphenicol and 84.21% to Vancomycin. But, 95.79% were resistant to Ampicillin, 77.9% resistant to Cefoxitin, 35.8% resistant to Cefuroxime, 32.63% resistant to Amoxycillin and 18.95% resistant to Clindamycin. Cultivation on Congo Red Agar (CRA) was carried out to detect biofilm formation. 47.37% were positive and S. epidermidis was the most biofilm positive species on CRA by the percentage of 70%. Haemolysins were studied by cultivating CNS on sheep blood
agar. 25.26% were β-haemolytic, 71.57% (n=68) were γ-
haemolytic and 3.15% were α- haemolytic.

DOI

10.21608/jvmr.2017.43256

Keywords

Coagulase Negative Staphylococci, Bovine Mastitis, Antimicrobial resistance, Biofilm

Authors

First Name

Fawzy

Last Name

R. El-Seedy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ismail

Last Name

A. Radwan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Walid

Last Name

H. Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Shehata

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Bacteriology, Mycology and Immunology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62511, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

24

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

6780

Issue Date

2017-06-01

Receive Date

2019-07-31

Publish Date

2017-06-01

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

2357-0512

Online ISSN

2357-0520

Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_43256.html

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https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43256

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

891

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Veterinary Medical Research

Publication Link

https://jvmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

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Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023