59633

REGULATION OF CELLULAR IMMUNE RESPONSE BY NATURALLY OCCURRING PRODUCTS ON HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most important case of liver cancer disease particularly in Egypt. On the other hand, autophagy plays critical role in cellular immune response in different disease including cancer. Notably autophagosome formation required different proteins interaction for initiation, elongation and maturation steps known as Atg proteins . Additionally, tumor suppressor gene including P53 gene play regulatory role in cells proliferation and cell division, down regulation of P53 gene leads to improvement of carcinogenic cells and enhancement of cell proliferation. Here we aim to investigate the possible connection between P53 gene expression and autophagic machinery on HCC upon treatment with some naturally occurring products using HepG2 cell lines. Our findings indicate that, treatment with Guava leafs and Guava flowers extraction increase the expression profile of P53 gene and reduce autophagosome formation indicated by LC3 gene expression. Conversely, the treatment of guava leafs and guava flower extraction on normal cell (normal melanocyte) stimulate autophagic machinery with neutral influence on P53 expression without any detectable cytotoxic effect. Collectively, the natural product from guava leafs and flowers regulate cell proliferation via inhibition of autophagosome formation associated with activation of p53 signaling pathway in HCC. These findings strongly indicate that the indicated nature products can be attractive candidates in therapeutically strategy for liver cancer development.

DOI

10.21608/rjab.2016.59633

Keywords

Hepatocellular carcinoma, autophagy, apoptosis, natural products

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Banawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Molecular Biology ,Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute , University of Sadat City, Egypt

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First Name

Shaden

Last Name

Hanafy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Molecular Biology ,Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute , University of Sadat City, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Hany

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Molecular Biology ,Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute , University of Sadat City, Egypt

Email

hkhalil74@gmail.com

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Volume

2

Article Issue

Special issue (1) for the first International Conference of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology

Related Issue

9011

Issue Date

2016-11-01

Receive Date

2019-11-17

Publish Date

2016-11-01

Page Start

60

Page End

67

Print ISSN

2356-9433

Online ISSN

2682-3470

Link

https://rjab.journals.ekb.eg/article_59633.html

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https://rjab.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=59633

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7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

890

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Research Journal of Applied Biotechnology

Publication Link

https://rjab.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

REGULATION OF CELLULAR IMMUNE RESPONSE BY NATURALLY OCCURRING PRODUCTS ON HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023