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203103

IRRIGATION AND FERTILIZATION MANAGEMENT FOR MAXIMIZING CROP-WATER EFFICIENCIES OF TOMATO

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A field experiment was carried out at El-Roba village, Baltim, Kafr El- Sheikh Governorate, Egypt during two consecutive growing seasons (Late winter seasons 2003/2004 and 2004/2005) to study the effect of irrigation regimes, organic manure and source and levels of nitrogen fertilizers on tomato yield and water efficiency.  The obtained results could be summarized as follows: The highest values of tomato total fruit yields (34.782 and 32.733 ton fed.-1) were obtained from tomato plants irrigated at 1.3 evaporation pan coefficient and fertilized with 10 m3chicken manure fed.-1 and enciabeen (SRF) at 320 kg N fed.-1 in the 1st season and at 240 kg N fed.-1 in the 2nd season. The highest values of N concentration in tomato plants at 70 days from transplanting (4.06 and 4.03 %), P% (0.340 and 0.346 %) and K concentration (3.63 and 3.67 %) were obtained from tomato plants irrigated at 1.3 evaporation pan coefficient with 10 m3 chicken manure and fertilized with enciabeen at 320 kg N fed.-1 in the both seasons. Results indicated that the amounts of seasonal water consumptive use were (84.73, 71.01 and 58.96 cm) in the 1st season and (87.40, 73.09 and 60.54 cm) in the 2nd season from irrigation at 1.3, 1.0 and 0.7 evaporation pan coefficient, respectively. The highest values of water use efficiency (11.816 and 11.947 kg fruits m-3 water consumed by tomato plants) were obtained from tomato plants irrigated at 0.7 evaporation pan coefficient, fertilized with 10 m3chicken manure fed.-1 and fertilized with enciabeen at 320 and 240 kg N fed.-1 in the 1st and 2nd seasons, respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2008.203103

Keywords

Irrigation, N fertilization, organic fertilization, nutrient contents, water use efficiency and tomato

Authors

First Name

H. A.

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Meshref

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Affiliation

Soil Sci. Dept. Fac. of Agric. Mansoura Univ., Egypt.

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First Name

K. H.

Last Name

El-Hamdi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil Sci. Dept. Fac. of Agric. Mansoura Univ., Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

S. A.

Last Name

Abdel-Hafez

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil Water and Environment Res. Ins. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

G. S. I.

Last Name

El-Atawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil Water and Environment Res. Ins. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

33

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

28644

Issue Date

2008-05-01

Receive Date

2008-05-04

Publish Date

2008-05-01

Page Start

3,853

Page End

3,863

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_203103.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=203103

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

889

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Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IRRIGATION AND FERTILIZATION MANAGEMENT FOR MAXIMIZING CROP-WATER EFFICIENCIES OF TOMATO

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023