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237074

EVALUATION OF SOME PLANT EXTRACTS FROM FAMILY CHENOPODIACEAE ON CONTROL OF SOME PLANT DISEASES

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

  Preliminary phytochemical screening of the three plants; Anabasis articulata Forssk., Salsola kali L. and Cornulaca monacatha Del. showed that these plants contained flavonoids, phenolics, glycosides and/ or carbohydrates, sterols, terpenes, tannins, alkaloids and saponins. The active constituents present in ethyl alcohol (96 and 70%) and water extracts with high percentages in the three plants. Anabasis articulata plant contained the higher percentages of saponins and alkaloids, while the plant S. kali contained the higher percentage of flavonoids and tannins. Three compounds of alkaloids were isolated from Anabasis articulate, while Co. monacatha contained two alkaloid compounds .                 In greenhouse experiments, interaction between plant extracts, crown gall bacteria and Fusarum oxysporum, F. lycopersici were studied on tomato plants using the selected plant extracts in different solvents. S.kali plant extracted with ethyl acetate and Carnulaca monacatha extracted with ethyl alcohol 70%. The two medical plants have the greatest effect on reducing the incidence of wilt especially in fertilized treatments. On the other hand, Anabasis articulata extracted with ethyl alcohol 70 % and Cornulaca monacatha extracted with ethyl acetate and petroleum ether have the greatest effect in reducing the size and weight of galls.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2006.237074

Authors

First Name

Hanona

Last Name

Yaekob

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Department

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Orcid

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First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Faramawy

MiddleName

M.K.

Affiliation

Soil Fertility and Microbiology Department. Desert Research Center Mataria. Cairo

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Volume

31

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

28634

Issue Date

2006-03-01

Receive Date

2006-02-05

Publish Date

2006-03-01

Page Start

1,727

Page End

1,739

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_237074.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=237074

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023