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201548

PRELIMINARY GUIDELINE FOR YIELD RESPONSE TO SALINITY AND SODICITY OF IRRIGATION WATER

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The objective of this study was achieve preliminary Guideline of tolerance of barley, maize and wheat  as a field crops and cucumber, pepper and  tomato as vegetable crops to salinity and sodicity of irrigation water  . Lysimeter experiments, using sand culture were curried out by cultivating  field crops while plastic greenhouse was curried out using clay soil  cultivated  vegetable crops (cucumber, pepper and tomato ). These crops  were transplanted  and irrigated by saline water with different ECw values under two levels of SAR ( 7&14) for field crops and SAR7 for vegetable crops under North Delta climatic conditions. Linear equations of different crops indicated that, the relative yield decrease ( %) with increasing unit of ECw were 5.243 , 14.391, 8.187, 16.453 , 15.95  and 11.105 % for barley , wheat, maize, cucumber, pepper and tomato, respectively under SAR 7. Also, increasing the SAR of irrigation water to 14 increased the adverse effect of ECw on the crop yields according to their tolerance to salinity of irrigation water. The crops under consideration could be arranged in the   descending order,:-  Barley >wheat > maize  for field crops and tomato < pepper w and SARw on field crop yields were as follows: Yield decrement % = -14.238+5.243 ECw + 0.336 SARw (Barley),  = 1.322 + 14.391ECw + 0.288 SARw (Maize) , and = -20.017 + 8.187ECw+ 0.528 SARw (Wheat).   The simple regression for vegetable were as follows : Yield decrement %  = -12.192 + 16.453 ECw (Cucumber), =-10.779 + 15.952 ECw  (Pepper),and =  -9.688 + 11.105 ECw (Tomato)

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2007.201548

Keywords

Guideline, Irrigation Water, salinity, Sodicity

Authors

First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Ragab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environment Res. Inst .A.R.C. Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

28424

Issue Date

2007-10-01

Receive Date

2007-10-27

Publish Date

2007-10-01

Page Start

8,757

Page End

8,765

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_201548.html

Detail API

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=201548

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PRELIMINARY GUIDELINE FOR YIELD RESPONSE TO SALINITY AND SODICITY OF IRRIGATION WATER

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023