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201522

EFFECT OF SURFACE IRRIGATION METHODS AND LAND LEVELING PRACTICES ON COTTON YIELD AND IRRIGATION PERFORMANCES AT NORTH DELTA

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two field trials were conducted at Sakha Agricultural Research Station during the two successive growing seasons 2004 and 2005 to study the impact of three methods of surface irrigation which are: 1 Short furrows, 2- Long furrows and 3- border irrigation, also during present work three land leveling practices were used as, traditional dead level (precision leveling) and ground surface slope of 10 cms/100 m (0.1% slope) on Egyptian cotton (Gossypium branadeneseL.), variety Giza 86, and irrigation performances. The experimental design which used in this study was split plot with four replicates, where the main plots were assigned to surface irrigation methods and the sub plot were devoted to land leveling methods.                 Results revealed that, the short furrows irrigation combined with 0.1% ground surface slope significantly affected the seed cotton yield, and all growth parameters. Data also revealed that 0.1% ground surface slope and dead level received the less amounts of irrigation water in the two studied seasons. Also, water application efficiency increased under short furrows irrigation and 0.1% ground surface slope. Compared to long furows and border irrigation. The data showed that the highest values of crop and field water use efficiencies were achieved with short furrows irrigation and 0.1% ground surface slope.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2007.201522

Authors

First Name

H.A.

Last Name

Sonbol

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soils, Dept., Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

E.M.

Last Name

El Hadidi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soils, Dept., Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Saied

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Res. Inst.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.A.

Last Name

El-Faiad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Res. Inst.

Email

-

City

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Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

28419

Issue Date

2007-09-01

Receive Date

2007-09-27

Publish Date

2007-09-01

Page Start

7,991

Page End

7,998

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_201522.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=201522

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10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SURFACE IRRIGATION METHODS AND LAND LEVELING PRACTICES ON COTTON YIELD AND IRRIGATION PERFORMANCES AT NORTH DELTA

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023