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201498

EFFECT OF GAMAA RADIATION ON CHEMICAL, PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SOME PLASTICS PACKAGING MATERIALS

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The effect of gamma radiation on four packaging films [polypropylene (pp), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), polyamide/polyethylene (PA/PE) and polyester/polyethylene (PET/PE)] at levels of 5, 10 and 30 kGy were studied. The effect was included mechanical properties, gas and water vapour permeability and overall migration components from plastic packaging materials into distilled water, 3% aqueous acetic acid and iso-octane was studied. The results showed that, there were significant differences (p>0.05) between mechanical properties of non-irradiated and the samples which were irradiated at levels 5, 10 and 30 kGy for all studied polymers. Irradiation at 30 kGy decreased the impact strenght and percent elongation. The most affected of mechanical property by irradiation at 30 kGy was percent elongation. Irradiation decreased the overall migration from PA/PE and PET/PE into distilled water and 3% acetic acid. While, the overall migration from PP and LDPE, as well as the overall migration from all the tested packaging materials into iso-octane were  increased. The results indicated that overall migration values from all the tested films into distilled water, 3% acetic acid and iso-octane were lower than the upper limit for migration (10 mg/dm2) set by the EU.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2007.201498

Authors

First Name

R.B.A.

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Food Technol. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

F.R.H.

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technol. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

I.F.

Last Name

Said-Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

28419

Issue Date

2007-09-01

Receive Date

2007-09-27

Publish Date

2007-09-01

Page Start

7,347

Page End

7,358

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_201498.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=201498

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4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023