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201513

Effect of Some Seed Bed Preparation Systems on Wheat Yield Under Raised Bed-Mechanical Drilling Method

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This study aimed to good seedbed preparation systems  and the best sowing methods on some varieties of wheat. The main experiments were carried out three seed bed preparation systems, three sowing methods and three varieties of wheat. The results showed that best preparation systems were ploughing the land with T3, moldboard plough followed by chisel plough (2passes)followed by rotary followed by land leveler(mb+2ch+R+Ll). The maximum germination percent recorded 94.5% for seeds before sowing and manual method (broadcasting).The greater average of height of wheat stem was 99cm of Gemiza11 under T3(mb+2ch+R+Ll) and drilling on raised bed.  Whereas  the greater average number of spike per m2 was 403.6 for Gemiza9 above conditions. The productivity increased of 15.6 and 24.5 %  when sowing  by drilling on raised bed compared to drilling on surface and manual broadcasting, respectively under different preparation, the highest varieties in response to sowing  on raised beds were Gemiza11,Gemiza9 and Misr1 its productivity reached 4.14, 3.77 and 3.2ton/fed,  respectively. The lowest energy per unit of production was 20.7 kWh/ton using modified seed drill under T1 chisel plough (2passes) followed by land leveler(2ch +Ll) with Gemiza11. Finally, it is recommended to apply the modified seed drill on raised bed under T3(mb+2ch+R+Ll) for Gemiza11variety.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2021.96826.1035

Keywords

preparation system, Wheat, raised bed, Seed drill

Authors

First Name

O.

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst. Agric. Res. Center

Email

o.abowarda@yahoo.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Soha

Last Name

Abdel- Hamid

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst. Agric. Res. Center

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

28416

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2021-10-27

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

621

Page End

625

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_201513.html

Detail API

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=201513

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Some Seed Bed Preparation Systems on Wheat Yield Under Raised Bed-Mechanical Drilling Method

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023