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200947

THE POSSIBLE ROLE OF Pulicaria incisa, Diplotaxis harra AND Avicennia marina AS HYPOCHOLESTEROLEMIC AGENTS BY USING MALE ALBINO RATS.

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

An experiment was carried out by using 30 male albino rats divided into five groups after an adaptation period (7 days). The negative control (6 rats) was fed on basal diet, while positive control was fed on a hypercholesterolemic diet. The three treated groups were fed on hypercholesterolemic diets supplemented with 8 % of each of Pulicaria incisa, Diplotaxis harra and Avicennia marina, respectively. The duration period of the experiment was nine weeks, at the end of which the body weight gain, liver, kidneys functions and lipid pattern were determined. It was found that the addition of P. incisa gave the highest significant decrease in total lipid, total cholesterol, and triglycerides. Other plants also significantly decrease all these parameters but at lower different degrees. HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, VLDL-cholesterol, chylomicronae- mia, TG/LDL-cholesterol ratio, HDL-cholesterol/Pooled lipoprotein, atherogenic index and ratio of HDL-cholesterol/LDL-cholesterol were   also determined in rat's serum. Most organs functions were improved and approached nearly the negative control levels of  S.G.O.T., S.G.P.T., S.G.O.T./S.G.P.T. ratio, s. albumin, s. total protein, s. globulin, s. total bilirubin, albumin/globulin ratio, s. uric acid and blood urea. Also, s. glucose was nearly returned the negative control group.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2007.200947

Keywords

Pulicaria incisa, Diplotaxis harra, Avicennia marina, Hypercholesterolemia, chylomicronaemia, HDL, LDL

Authors

First Name

M. M. A.

Last Name

Amer

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Affiliation

Agric. Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt.

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First Name

S. S.

Last Name

El-Saadany

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Affiliation

Agric. Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt.

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First Name

A. M.

Last Name

Abo-Eyta

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agric. Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt.

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First Name

F. A.

Last Name

Gabr

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Affiliation

Nutrition Institute, Minstery of Health, Egypt.

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First Name

W. M.

Last Name

Abd El-Gleel

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Affiliation

Agric. Biochem. Dept., Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt.

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Volume

32

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28336

Issue Date

2007-01-01

Receive Date

2007-01-24

Publish Date

2007-01-01

Page Start

711

Page End

723

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_200947.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200947

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Created At

22 Jan 2023