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200424

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT BORDER WIDTHS, WATER DISCHARGE AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER LEVELS ON WHEAT CROP AT NORTH NILE DELTA

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two field experiments were conduced during the two growing seasons of 2004/2005 and 2005/2006 at Sakha Agricultural Research Station Farm to Study the effect of different border widths, irrigation discharge and nitrogen fertilizer levels on wheat crop yield. The split split plot design with four replicates was used. The main plots randomly assigned to three border widths (7, 11 and 15 m), the sub plots to three irrigation discharges (2.5, 3 and 3.5 L.sec-1m-1) and the sub sub plots to three nitrogen fertilizer levels (80, 100 and 120% N) from recommended dose (75 kg N
fed-1).                 The results revealed that the combination between 11 m border width, 3.5 L.sec-1m-1 and 120% N from recommended dose increased wheat grain, straw and 1000 grains weight in the two season of study followed by the treatments; 15 m border width, 3 or 3.5 L.sec-1m-1 irrigation discharge and 120% N from recommended dose. Moreover, the above mentioned treatments produced the highest protein percentage.                 The highest concentration of nitrogen and its uptake by wheat grains and straw were achieved with 11 m border width, 3.5 L.sec-1m-1 and 120% N from recommended dose. While the highest values of fertilizer use efficacy were achieved under 15 border width, 3.5 L.sec-1m-1 water discharge and 120% N from recommended dose.                 It could be concluded that the interaction between 11 m border width, 3.5 L.sec-1m-1 water discharge and 120% N from recommended dose achieved the best highest wheat yield at North Nile Delta.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2008.200424

Authors

First Name

M.Y.S.

Last Name

El-Arqan

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil Science Dept., Faculty of Agric., Mansoura University

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Orcid

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First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Saied

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil, Wa8339ter and Environmental Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Ragab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil, Wa8339ter and Environmental Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

W.M.

Last Name

Mosalm

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soil Science Dept., Faculty of Agric., Mansoura University

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Volume

33

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

28280

Issue Date

2008-11-01

Receive Date

2008-11-20

Publish Date

2008-11-01

Page Start

8,339

Page End

8,346

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_200424.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200424

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6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023