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200036

EFFECT OF POTASSIUM AND ZINC FERTILIZATION ON GROWTH, NUTRIENTS CONTENTS, YIELD AND QUALITY OF SWEET POTATO PLANT GROWN ON CLAY SOIL

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out during the two successive summer seasons 2003 and 2004 in Borg Nor El-Homse village; Aga district (31° 03-, 31° 23- and 7 m); Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt, to study the effect of potassium and zinc fertilization on the plant growth, yield, chemical constituents of sweet potato roots [Ipomoea batatas L. (Lam)] Abees cultivar. Potassium fertilizer rates (0, 48 and 96 kg K2O fed-1) as potassium sulphate (48% K2O) were arranged in main plots, while foliar application doses of zinc (0, 0.1 and 0.2% Zn fed-1) as zinc sulphate (26% Zn) were subjected in sub-main plots. The studied treatments were in split plot design with three replicates. The growth parameters (plant height, leaves number, stems number, chlorophyll content and leaf area), yield and yield component, chemical composition and nutrients contents and tuber quality were determined in both seasons. The increases in growth parameter, resulting from potassium application, were not significant in both seasons except tuber dry matter in the 1st season as well as plant height and vine dry matter in the 2nd season. Spraying sweet potato with zinc sulphate at a rate of 0.2% increased significantly most growth parameter. The data obtained revealed that the highest yield of sweet potato tubers and high tubers quality were obtained from the interactions between potassium fertilization at 48 kg K2O fed-1 and zinc foliar application at a rate of 0.2%.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2008.200036

Keywords

Sweet potato, potassium, zinc, Growth, Chemical composition, yield, Quality

Authors

First Name

E. M.

Last Name

El-Hadidi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soils Department, Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ., Mansoura, Egypt.

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First Name

M. M.

Last Name

Mansour

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Affiliation

Soils Department, Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ., Mansoura, Egypt.

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Volume

33

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

28192

Issue Date

2008-06-01

Receive Date

2008-06-18

Publish Date

2008-06-01

Page Start

4,589

Page End

4,608

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_200036.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=200036

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4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023