Most irrigation systems used in the old Nile Delta are surface irrigation from an open irrigation canals. In addition, dependence on groundwater to complete the shortage exploitation of surface water in some places. Thus, unless precisely managed, it can bring about saltwater interruption and weakening of groundwater and soil quality. This paper presents a thorough investigation for utilizing those current watering system frameworks on suitableness methodologies What's more hones to upgrading crop water profit at the watering system networks levels, with thought the issues of water conveyance execution and efficiencies, disparity of water circulation, water quality crumbling, and helpless water system and poor irrigation management/practices. The research area is on the eastern outskirts of Menia El-Qamh city and the southern outskirts of Sharqia governorate in Egypt's Nile Delta. The paper inferred that water is accessible inadequate amount all through the water system seasons and the ranchers at the top of the water system network in the investigation region utilize more water than their necessities, however, the ranchers in the tail of its organizations use groundwater to cover the water lack in surface water. The outcomes show drainage surface water from the El Alfya canal water system waterway to the groundwater exists, particularly at the tail of the considered arrive at which may happen due to the re-energize from the channel to groundwater at the noticed wells situated along the edges of the trench. The leakage of water from the waterway causes a decline in EC values for groundwater.