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193578

Integrated Management Package to Maximize Productivity of Forage Pearl Millet Under Marginal Soil and Water Resources of North Sinai – Egypt

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A field experiment was carried out, at El-Tina Plain, North Sinai Governorate, Egypt, during the two summer growing seasons 2014 and 2015. This work was conducted to study the effect of improved management package (IMP) using two surface irrigation methods as flow management (continuous and surge flow) IMPC and IMPS, respectively, and three foliar applications by urea treatments (0, 1.0, and 2.0% N) f1, f2 and f3, respectively, on some growth characters and forage yield of pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L. R. Br). Obtained results showed that the growth characters and forage yield of pearl millet, i.e. plant height, the number of tillers m-2, and totally fresh and dry weight yield increased significantly by IMP, produced the highest significant values of the most growth characters and the totally fresh and dry forage weight. Meantime, the growth traits and forage dry yield were significantly affected by using 2% of urea foliar application (f3) treatment which produced the highest values of plant height, tillers m-2, and total fresh and dry weights ha-1 compared to short furrows (TMPsf). Water-saving is greatly enhanced by using the surge flow technique of irrigation water management (IMPS). The highest mean value of the irrigation water use efficiency by total fresh forage yield (IWUEf) obtained 13.26 kg m-3 by IMPSf3 treatment, while by total dry yield (IWUEd) obtained 2.81 kg m-3 by IMPSf2 treatment.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2021.79325.1016

Keywords

Integrated management package, long furrows - surge flow, N foliar apply - maximize productivity - forage pearl millet - marginal resources

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Hiekal

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Soil Cons. Res. Dept., Desert Res. Center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

hmhekal@drc.gov.eg

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Khafaga

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Plant Genetic Res. Dept.., Desert Res. Center, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Volume

12

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

27094

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2021-06-12

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

481

Page End

490

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_193578.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=193578

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Integrated Management Package to Maximize Productivity of Forage Pearl Millet Under Marginal Soil and Water Resources of North Sinai – Egypt

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023