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Influence of Nano-Zinc Oxide Coated Urea Fertilizer on Ammonia Volatilization Loss and Inorganic Nitrogen Content in Loamy Sand Soil

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A laboratory incubation experiment in a closed dynamic air flow system was conducted for 30 days to estimate the volatilization loss of NH3-N from 0, 1, 2 and 3% Nano-ZnO coated urea treated soil. The volatilized NH3-N from the soil chambers was collected and titrated every 48 hours. Another incubation experiment was carried out to study the effect of coating urea with Nano-ZnO on the inorganic nitrogen (NH4-N and NO3-N) content in the treated soils at 2, 4, 8, 14 and 21 days of incubation period. The two experiments were arranged in a completely randomized design with three replications. The results of the first experiment indicated that coating urea fertilizer with Nano-ZnO  reduced the total loss of NH3-N from 22.82 % of applied N in the soil treated with uncoated urea (0 % coating) to 13.03% for the highest coating level (3%) with a reduction in NH3-N loss by 42.90%.The results of second incubation experiment showed that the average of NH4-N content increased from 86.52 mg Kg-1 for 0% Nano-Zn coated urea to 131.04 mg Kg-1 in the soil treated with 3% Nano-Zn coated urea, and the ratio of extractable NO3-N average to the extractable NH4-N average was 1: 1.06, 1: 1.17, 1: 1.50 and 1: 1.75 in the soil treated with 0, 1, 2 and 3% Nano-Zn coated urea, respectively. Also, the average of total inorganic N content increased from 168.19 mg Kg-1 in the soil treated with uncoated urea (0% coating) to 205.70 mg Kg-1 in soil treated with  highest coating level (3%).Therefore, using the Nano-Zn coated urea fertilizer improves nitrogen use efficiency and  reduce ammonia loss from urea fertilizer applied to loamy sand soil.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2021.161828

Keywords

coated urea, nano-zinc oxide, Nanoparticles, ammonia volatilization, Nitrification

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Thabit

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Department of Soils & Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.

Email

fatma_abdo85@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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Volume

12

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

22610

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2021-03-07

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

189

Page End

193

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_161828.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=161828

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Influence of Nano-Zinc Oxide Coated Urea Fertilizer on Ammonia Volatilization Loss and Inorganic Nitrogen Content in Loamy Sand Soil

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023