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160923

Effect of different nitrogen sources combination with bio-fertilizers on yield and chemical composition of canola and sesame crop

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two field experiments were carried out during winter season (2016/2017) and summer season (2017) an clay soil to evaluate the effects of bio-fertilizers (Azospirillum and Azotobacter) and different  nitrogen fertilizer sources i.e., ammonium nitrate (AN), slow release nitrogen fertilizer ureaform aldehyde (SRF) and organic fertilizer (OF) at rate of 100% in absence of bio fertilizer and at rate of 75% nitrogen from recommend dose for both canola as winter season crop and sesame as summer season crop on the growth, chemical composition as well as concentration  and yields of protein and oil in both canola and sesame crops. The results of the analyzes showed that the use of bio-fertilizer with mineral nitrogen fertilizer increased plant growth rates, (number of pods/plant, height plant, weight of 1000 Seeds (g), number of seeds/ capsule, seeds and straw yields, biological yield as well as the harvest index of both canola and sesame plants compared with mineral fertilizer AN and SRF alone. The highest values of concentration and uptake of N, P and K in both straw and seeds were obtained by application of nitrogen fertilizer with bio-fertilizer. Interaction between nitrogen fertilizer and bio-fertilizer achieved suitable protein and oil percent and could be improve canola and sesame seeds quality. On the other hand, some soil chemical properties (EC, pH and O.M) were enhanced due to application of mineral nitrogen with bio-fertilizer.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2020.160923

Keywords

nitrogen fertilizers, Bio-fertilizer, Canola and Sesame

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Awaad

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Res. Inst. (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Shazely

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute - Researcher in Engineering Institute, Agric. Res. Centre Giza, (Egypt).

Email

maelshazly@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Res. Inst. (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

I.

Last Name

Abdalla

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Res. Inst. (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

20352

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2021-04-04

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

809

Page End

816

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_160923.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=160923

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023