126759

Effect of some Engineering Factors on The Fish Silage Making تأثیر بعض العوامل الهندسیة على تصنیع سیلاج الأسماک

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The study aims to effect of engineering factors, types of fish waste and types of acid on fish minced to make acid silage met the criteria of low cost and low technology process. The results of experiment (1) showed that, the best treatment for making fish silage was the treatment (conical cutter knife, die of 3 mm diameter and mixing between tilapia fingerlings and catfish), because it gave the highest soluble solids content (14g/100g minced fish), as well as obtaining silage with a high degree of smoothness, which helps the speed of action of the enzymes liquefaction silage. The results of experiment (2) also showed that, the best results when using mineral acid to acidify the silage mixture was obtained with sulfuric acid. These acids produce higher soluble solid content (10.2 g/100g minced fish) and there is little loss of total solid about (1.52 %). The best results when using organic acid was obtained with acetic acid. These acids produce higher soluble solid content (12.3 g/100g minced fish) and there is little loss of total solid about (7.82 %). The best results when using mineral-organic acid combination was produced using sulfuric-acetic acid combination and produced the highest soluble solids content (17g/ 100g minced fish) and loss of total solids about (5 %). The studies indicate that, in general, a good acid silage should be made by adding 3.5 % combination between sulfuric acid and acetic acid until the pH of 4 keeping the mixture at 33 °C for 30 days.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2020.126759

Keywords

Acid fish silage, mincing machine, Fish waste, Nile Tilapia fingerlings, catfish

Authors

First Name

A. R.

Last Name

Obaia

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Institute, ARC, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

abdoobaia@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Refaay

MiddleName

M. Sh.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Res. Inst. (AEnRI), A.R.C, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

11

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

18705

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2020-09-12

Publish Date

2020-10-01

Page Start

569

Page End

574

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_126759.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=126759

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of some Engineering Factors on The Fish Silage Making تأثیر بعض العوامل الهندسیة على تصنیع سیلاج الأسماک

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023