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55479

EFFECT OF ENDOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ON MAIZE PLANTS UNDER DIFFERENT LEVELS OF SALINITY

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

A greenhouse experiment was conducted to study the effect of two isolates of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (G3 and G4, Glomus intraradices ) on the maize (Zea mays L.) growth, Na and some nutrients uptake in shoots, and roots content of salicylic acid, proline, arginine, phenylalanine and soluble sugar under Na Cl stress. Plants were subjected to four levels of salt stress (0.4, 2.0, 4.0 and 6.0 dSm-1), one week after germination.  Mycorrhizal inoculation significantly reduced Na uptake in maize shoots. AMF treatments significantly increased salicylic acid content in roots (G3: 66.7 and 95.6%) and (G4: 17.4 and 50.4%) under 4.0 and 6.0 dSm-1, respectively, more than the non-inoculated ones at the end of the experiment. Proline and soluble sugar contents in roots showed pronounced increases. N and P uptake in AM shoots significantly increased under salt stress, as compared to the non-inoculated plants. Results conclusively indicate that mycorrhizal inoculation increased the salt stress tolerance of maize plants.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2011.55479

Keywords

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Salicylic acid, salt stress, Maize

Authors

First Name

Amal

Last Name

Aboul-Nasr

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agric. Botany Dept., Fac. Agric., Saba- Basha, Alex. Univ.,Egypt

Email

a.aboulnasr@gmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Amrir

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. Soil and Soil Reclamation, Fac. Agric., Al Fourat Univ., Syria

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Orcid

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Volume

2

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

8461

Issue Date

2011-05-01

Receive Date

2011-05-14

Publish Date

2011-05-01

Page Start

571

Page End

584

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_55479.html

Detail API

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=55479

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF ENDOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ON MAIZE PLANTS UNDER DIFFERENT LEVELS OF SALINITY

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023