Beta
54354

EFFECT OF N, K AND N APPLICATION TIME ON YIELD AND UPTAKE OF WHEAT PLANTS AT NORTH DELTA

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during the two successive water seasons of 2002/2003 and 2003/ 2004. The objective of this works was to study the role of N application at tillering stage and effect of K on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yield, uptake of N, P, K and N-recovery . The obtained results could be summarized as follows: Grain and straw yields were highly significantly increased with increasing N level up to 120 kg N/fed. (fed=4200 m2) of the two studied wheat varieties. The highest mean values were 21.91and 30.0 ardab grain/fed, (ardab=150 kg) and 5.19 and 6.0 tons straw/fed. for Giza 168 and Sids7,  respectively.                 Applications of N at tillering stage in the presence of K have a high significant effect on grain and straw yields, of the two wheat varieties.                 Application of N by the rates of 24, 60, 18 and 18 kg/fed. at planting, tillering, booting and milk stagesdry weight of wheat plants at maturity stage recorded the highest-mean value by about 172.2 %and 198.3 % for Giza 168 and Sids7,  respectively.                  Applying K increased dry matter at tillering stage, booting and maturity stage  for Giza 168 and Sids7.However Sids7 pronounced Giza 168.  N, P and K-uptake by wheat plants was increased for the two studied varieties by N application up to 120 kg N/fed  and applying K. Uptake of N, P and K by Sids7 surpassed Giza 168                 Increasing N from 75 to 120 kg/fed increased N-recovery and recorded the highest value at tillering stage > booting >maturity stage of the two wheat varieties.      Applying N at tillering stage for Sids7, recorded high N-recovery which  surpassed Giza 168 by about 18.69 %. Applying K increased nitrogen use efficiency (NUE)  by about 18.21 % and 19.24 % for  Giza 168 and Sids7,  respectively. Increasing N from 75 to 120 kg/fed increased the crude protein content in grains by about 12.47 % and 16.2 % and applying K increased them by 5.48 and 7.06 % for Giza 168 and Sids7,  respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2012.54354

Keywords

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), nitrogen, potassium, tillering stage, time application, NPK Uptake, NUE, N-recovery and crude protein content%

Authors

First Name

S. E. A.

Last Name

Faizy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of soil Sci. Fac. of Agric. Kafr El-Sheikh Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. M.

Last Name

RezK

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of soil Sci. Fac. of Agric. Kafr El-Sheikh Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E. A. E.

Last Name

Gazia

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environment Res. Instit. A.R.C.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M. M. A.

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environment Res. Instit. A.R.C.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

8306

Issue Date

2012-08-01

Receive Date

2012-08-01

Publish Date

2012-08-01

Page Start

791

Page End

805

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_54354.html

Detail API

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=54354

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF N, K AND N APPLICATION TIME ON YIELD AND UPTAKE OF WHEAT PLANTS AT NORTH DELTA

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023