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51170

REMOVAL OF SELENATE AND COBALT BY GOETHITE AND NANO PARTICLES ZERO-VALEANT IRON FROM AQUATIC SYSTEMS.

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of pH variation from 3 to 12 on adsorption of Se and Co on synthetic goethite and nano particles zero-valeant iron. Therefore, series of well-controlled laboratory experiments were carried out on the previous materials. Maximum adsorption on goethite and nano particles zero-valeant iron (nZVI) for selenate occurred at the initial concentration of 10µg Se mL-1 where nearly 99.8% and 100% of the total applied selenate  was adsorbed at a pH range of 3-4 for goethite and pH 3 for (nZVI). With increasing pH to more than 4, selenate adsorption tended to decline sharply to be 3.3% and 3.5% of the total Se added at pH 11 for goethite. Selenate adsorption decreased almost linearly from almost 3119.7 µg g-1 goethite at pH 3.0 to 104.4 µg g-1 goethite at pH 11 and corresponding to 24855 µg g-1 (nZVI) at pH4.0 to 4160 µg g-1 nZVI at pH11. The lower adsorption of selenate at high pH values is probably attributed to an increase in repulsion between the more negatively selenate species and negatively charged surface sites. Adsorption of Co showed an opposite behavior to selenate as its adsorbed quantities increased with increasing pH. The highest Co adsorption was noticed at pH 8.0 with a constant adsorption values with pH> 9.0. The highest Co adsorption was 2771 µg g-1 goethite and 20240  µg g-1 (nZVI), which corresponded to 89% and 81% of total added Co for goethite and (nZVI), respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2013.51170

Keywords

Removal – Selenate, Cobalt, Goethite, Nano particles Zero-Valeant Iron, pH – Adsorption

Authors

First Name

A. E. A.

Last Name

Sherif

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Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environment Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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First Name

S. A.

Last Name

El-Tohamy

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Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environment Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Wafaa A.

Last Name

Hafez

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Affiliation

Soil, Water and Environment Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Center, Giza, Egypt.

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Volume

4

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

7953

Issue Date

2013-03-01

Receive Date

2013-03-08

Publish Date

2013-03-01

Page Start

259

Page End

269

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_51170.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=51170

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11

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Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023