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43218

Interaction of the Press Wheel Planter with Soil

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The good pressing of the soil around seeds at planting moment is mean that perfect of seeding depth consequently increasing seeds germination rate. So, the technology of planter press wheel helpful to keep up the requirements of pressing the soil above the seeds, covering and seeds depth. The objectives of this study is to determine the statics and dynamics forces requirements to realize a suitable compress on planted furrow for different types of seeds crops. The constructed press-wheel unit tested under different variables of two press-wheel ratio (W1=7.3 and W2=3.3), four spring index "C" (10.5, 9.3, 7.7 and 7.1) and four adding load "AL" (99, 126, 167 and 204 N for the first press wheel “W1 = 7.3" and 120, 157, 198 and 234 N for second press wheel “W2 = 3.3"). All variables were conducted for sandy soil under two soil moisture contents of 4.8 and 13.9% “wb". The response each of; applied loads, spring index, press wheel factor on proposed press wheel structure, it easy to define the reaction of applied loads as changing in displacements or differences between Kinetic and Potential Energy. The arbitration criteria for judging on the final relationship between action (as adding load) and soil reaction (as soil rut) can be summarized as change in soil deflection relative to travel system. From the results it can concluded that the highest soil rut recorded at wheel ratio of 3.3, the two soil moisture contents, press on soil and at decreasing the forward speed and spring index. The high total energy found at the highest forward speed, applied load and lowest the both of spring index and wheel ratio.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2019.43218

Authors

First Name

Z.

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ

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Orcid

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First Name

N.

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Res. Bio-Sys Eng. Dept., Agric. Eng. Res. Inst. (AEnRI), Agric. Res. Center

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Ghazy

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abd El-Hakeem

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agric. Eng. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ.

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Volume

10

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

6776

Issue Date

2019-05-01

Receive Date

2019-07-31

Publish Date

2019-05-01

Page Start

291

Page End

297

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_43218.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=43218

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023