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39711

Critical Level Limitation of Nitrogen For Wheat Plants Cultivation in El-Gimmiza Area

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Wheat is  an important Egyptian grain crop. Nitrogen have a major influence on wheat the productivity. The goal of N management program should be supplying enough N to achieve maximum profit from the crop. But any N not used by the wheat crop is potentially  subjected  to  leaching,  which  pollutes groundwater and decreases the efficiency of N fertilization. The availability of Nitrogen affect by the soil properties, especially soil salinity, soil content of total calcium carbonate and particles size distribution of soil (soil texture). Also, some other important factors as soil-pH, soil organic matter content and cation exchange capacity of soil...etc. The aim of study to nitrogen critical  level limitation of wheat crop under loamy soil through each of different nitrogen levels and obtained the maximum yield of production. Field experiment was carried out in El-Gimmiza Agricultural Researches Station Farm during winter season of  2012-2013 in Loamy soil. The experimental design was randomized complete blocks. Grain and straw yield for wheat crop were determined, soil available nitrogen was determined after harvesting. The obtained result observed that wheat grain plus straw yield was low at N1-treatment (5586 kg fed-1) and the highest one was at N3-treatment (7294 kg fed-1). Nitrogen critical level for wheat grain yield was N3-treatment (60 kg N fed-1). So, the nitrogen critical level for what grain yield is N3-treatment (60  kg fed-1). From the field experiment, the nitrogen critical level limitation for wheat crop yield is 60 kg N fed-1 under Egyptian environmental conditions for El-Gimmaza area such as soil moisture regime, soil temperature, biotic activity and soil pH.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2016.39711

Keywords

Nitrogen Critical level, Loamy soil

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

El-Sherief

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Affiliation

Soils,Water and Environment Research Inst., Agric. Res. Center,Giza,Egypt.

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First Name

E.

Last Name

Saad Man

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Affiliation

Dept. of Soil Sci., Fac. of Agric., Minufia Univ., Shibien El-Kom, Egypt.

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First Name

S.

Last Name

El-Kalawy

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-

Affiliation

Soils,Water and Environment Research Inst., Agric. Res. Center,Giza,Egypt.

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Volume

7

Article Issue

7

Related Issue

6351

Issue Date

2016-07-01

Receive Date

2016-07-10

Publish Date

2016-07-01

Page Start

487

Page End

492

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_39711.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=39711

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Critical Level Limitation of Nitrogen For Wheat Plants Cultivation in El-Gimmiza Area

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023