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37091

Intermittent Irrigation in Rice Production as a Tool to Mitigate the Expected Water Scarcity

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different irrigation regimes on yield, yield attributes and water productivity. The adopted irrigation regimes were classified as follows:(oncontinuous flooding treatments (irrigation every 6 days with 7 cm depth (I1) and irrigation every 6 days with 5 cm depth (I2)) and intermittent irrigation treatments (irrigation every 6 days with 3 cm depth (I3), irrigation every 12 days with 7 cm depth (I4), irrigation every 12 days with 5 cm depth (I5) and irrigation every 12 days with 3 cm depth (I6)) on the yield and yield attributes of two rice cultivars (Giza178) and (Oraby2), in addition to its effect on water productivity.The results showed that there were significant differences between continuous flooding treatments  and intermittent irrigation treatments on all the studied traits and there were no significant differences between the cultivars. Under I1, highest rice yield and water productivity for both cultivars were attained. Application of I2 or I3 caused 7 or 11% yield losses averaged over cultivars and seasons and saved 8 or 13% of the applied water.The highest water productivity (WP) was attained by Giza178 under I2 for both cultivars. The results also showed that application of I6 resulted in similar water productivity value as I1 for both cultivars and seasons.Thus, under expected water scarcity, Giza178 can be cultivated using I6 to attain the highest WP under intermittent irrigation treatments. Furthermore, legume crop need to cultivate it before rice to improve soil quality and increase yield.

DOI

10.21608/jssae.2017.37091

Keywords

Irrigation water saving, water productivity, local rice cultivars: Giza178 and Oraby2

Authors

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Last Name

Abdelhalim

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Affiliation

Water Requirement and Field Irrigation Research Department, Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC).

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First Name

Tahany

Last Name

Noreldin

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Affiliation

Water Requirement and Field Irrigation Research Department, Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC).

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Orcid

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First Name

H.

Last Name

Abdel - Baqey

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Affiliation

Water Requirement and Field Irrigation Research Department, Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute (SWERI), Agricultural Research Center (ARC).

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Volume

8

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

6003

Issue Date

2017-02-01

Receive Date

2017-02-03

Publish Date

2017-02-01

Page Start

67

Page End

72

Print ISSN

2090-3685

Online ISSN

2090-3766

Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/article_37091.html

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https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=37091

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://jssae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Intermittent Irrigation in Rice Production as a Tool to Mitigate the Expected Water Scarcity

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023