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253976

EVALUATION OF NEMATICIDAL ACTIVITY FOR CERTAIN SOIL PESTICIDES TO Meloidogyne javanica

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present 'Investigation was undertaken \0 ascertain the efficacy of three
soil pesticides viz .. tnazophos, methomyl and carboxin-thiram against egg- masses
hatching 01 Meloidogyne javanica under laboratory conditions and gall formation as
result to soil drench. foliar spray and bare-root dipĀ· treatment through using modified
gall formation test. The study revealed that under laboratory conditions. triazophos recorded
high efficiency against egg-masses hatChing followed by carboxin-thiram and
methomyl. The descending order of ovicIdal activity at ecSO was 0.085. 0.520 and
6.5 ppm. There are an obvious relationship between effectiveness of tested
compounds Bgainst gall formation Bnd methods of treatment with the same
technique. So. mazopncs and methOmyl were more effective In case of gall formation
under soil drench treatment than loliar spray treatment. Also fOliar spray treatment
indicated highly efficacy of carboxln- thiram against gall {ormation as comparing with
soil drench. The respective EC50 values were 13.8 and 21.4 ppm. All tested compound showed effectiveness against root galling after different
durations of bare-root dip treatment. Triazophos was most toxic compound followed
by carboxin-thiram and then methomy!. The respective reduction In gall formation
were between 29.8-100 %,37-73.3 % and 4~.9-6a % by trealmant with ~O~OO ppm.
No significant effect was noticed !>etween tested (X)(lcsnlrations in case or t/iazophos
also period of exposure was not significant With triazophos and carnoxin-thirarn. Modified gaff formation test appear to be adequate for screening JarQe
number or chemicals to detect nematicidal actl'o'lty independent of mode of action
through different methods o{ treatment (soil drench, foliar spray and bare-reo! dip).

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2002.253976

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

EI-Kadi

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Central Agricultural Pesticides t.aboratory, Agricultural Research Center, Ookkl~Giza, Egypt

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Volume

27

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

36106

Issue Date

2002-09-01

Receive Date

2022-08-10

Publish Date

2002-09-01

Page Start

6,407

Page End

6,416

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_253976.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=253976

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2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023