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255756

Toxic and Repellent Effects of Three Oils as Seed Treatment against Aphis craccivora Koch. under Laboratory Conditions

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study was carried out in the laboratory to investigate the repellent and toxic effects of faba bean seed treatment by camphor, mint, and basil oils on Aphis craccivora, and also, the effect of using dry and sprouting seeds was investigated. Data indicated that using sprouting seeds increased the repellent and toxic effects of oils compared with using dry seeds. After 1 hour, the highest repellent effect was recorded on sprouting seed treatment with basil oil (73.68%), followed insignificantly by dry seed treatment with basil oil (71.43%), sprouting seed treatment with mint oil (70.00%), and sprouting seed treatment with camphor oil (67.74%). However, after 24 hours, sprouting seed treatment with mint oil recorded the highest repellent effect (76.74%), followed insignificantly by dry seed treatment with basil oil (75.61%), sprouting seed treatment with basil oil (75.61%), and sprouting seed treatment with camphor oil (70.00%). No mortality percentages were observed by 1 day from treatment. After 2 days, the mortality percentage was almost low to moderate, however, a sharp increase was observed after 3 days, then mortality slightly increased after the fourth and fifth days in all treatments. Sprouting seed treatment with basil oil was the most effective against the adults of A. craccivora with mean mortality of 63.74%, followed insignificantly by sprouting seed treatment with camphor oil (63.02%) and with mint oil (61.36%).

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2022.152218.1087

Keywords

camphor, mint, basil, Faba bean, Aphis craccivora

Authors

First Name

E.

Last Name

El-Solimany

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

elsolimany2014@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Aboelfadel

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

abuelfadelmohamed400@gmail.com

City

monofiya

Orcid

-

Volume

13

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

36003

Issue Date

2022-08-01

Receive Date

2022-08-22

Publish Date

2022-08-01

Page Start

195

Page End

198

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_255756.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=255756

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023