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238766

SYNERGISED CYPERMETHRIN AND -CYPERMETHRIN AS RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN PINK BOLLWORM Pectinophora gossypiella (SAUNDERS).

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two dichlorovinyl pyrethroids and one n-methyl carbamate insecticide, were determined against both laboratory and field male moth strains of pink bollworm Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders). Toxicity data demonstrated that, LC50 values were 0.14 and 2.85 ppm for cypermethrin,   0.125 and  2.96 ppm for alpha-cypermethrin while they were  4.45 and 39.46 ppm for carbaryl against  laboratory and field strains respectively.Pyrethroid–carbaryl combinations were more effective against the field population than that of each individual. Pyrethroid toxicity in the mixture was increased from 13.57 and 5.58 fold with co-toxicity factor of 90 and 75.4 for cypermethrin and alpha-cypermethrin, respectively. On the other hand, carbaryl toxicity was increased in the mixture to 37.94 and 14.95 fold for  carbaryl/cypermethrin and carbaryl/ alpha-cypermethrin, respectively.Determining resistance data based on comparing LC50 values of the laboratory strain showed high resistance levels in the field population. The resistance ratio values were 20.36 and 23.68 fold for cypermethrin and alpha-cypermethrin, respectively; while mixing with carbaryl decreased these levels to 1.5 fold for cypermethrin and 4.24 fold for alpha-cypermethrin. In case of carbaryl, resistance ratio values decreased from 8.87 fold to 0.23 and 0.59 fold in mixture with cypermethrin and alpha-cypermethrin, respectively.    

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2005.238766

Keywords

resistance, Monitoring, mixtures, resistance management, Joint

Authors

First Name

M

Last Name

Shekeban

MiddleName

M. K

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture R esearch Center, Egypt.

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First Name

Mahasen

Last Name

Ibrahim

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture R esearch Center, Egypt.

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Volume

30

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

34369

Issue Date

2005-03-01

Receive Date

2022-05-23

Publish Date

2005-03-01

Page Start

1,647

Page End

1,654

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_238766.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=238766

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Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023