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IMPORTANT FACTORS AFFECTING ON INFESTATION MAIZE EAR BY THE PINK CORN WORM Pyrodeces simplex (WLSM.) (LEPIDOPTERA: COSMOPTERYGIDAE). AT KAFR EL-SHEIKH REGION.

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Bink corn worm, Pyroderces simplex (Wlsm.) (= gossypiella Wlsm.) was attacked maize ear in the end season maize crop at the experimental Farm of Sakha Agric. Res. St., Egypt during the period 2004 and 2006. The eggs and larvae of P. simplex were found to be preying by one specie, Blaptostethus picus var pallescens Poppius. The peak of predator was recorded in the first week of September 2004was (178 individual/25ears) while the peak of this predator in the second season 2005 was (170 individual/25plants.
Full grown larvae feed on and bore into the dry kernels. Larvae may also feed between kernels rows. The mean numbers of larvae/25ear affected by different growth stages of maize ear and maize crosses.
The average numbers of the predator B. picus was 74.63 individual/100plants in the first season 2004. On the other hand the average numbers of the predator in the second season 2005 was 99.00 indivedual/100 plants.
The highest mean numbers of P. simplex larvae in different maize crosses were during the Physiological maturing stage and the lowest mean numbers during the Dough stage in the two successive seasons 2005 and 2006.
The highest mean numbers of P. simplex larvae were recorded in variety Bioner 3062 (4.03 larvae/ear) which uncovering with husks. On the other hand the variety SC10 was the lowest mean numbers of larvae (1.37 larvae/ear) which Cub husks tightly covering ear tip. The percentage of oil which obtained from Bioner 3062 recorded the highest percentage (6.81%) and attractive the highest mean numbers of larvae (4.03 larvae/25ears). On the other hand variety SC10 recorded the lowest percentage of oil (4.07%) and attractive the lowest mean numbers of larvae (1.37 larvae/25ear).  

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2007.221219

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Abd El-Kareim,

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Economic Entomology Dept. Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ.

Email

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Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Awadalla

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Economic Entomology Dept. Fac. of Agric., Mansoura Univ.

Email

awadallah28@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.

Last Name

Bleih

MiddleName

B.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Institute. Sakha Agriculture Research station

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Taman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Institute. Sakha Agriculture Research station

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

32

Article Issue

12

Related Issue

31545

Issue Date

2007-12-01

Receive Date

2007-11-25

Publish Date

2007-12-01

Page Start

10,583

Page End

10,591

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_221219.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=221219

Order

16

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Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IMPORTANT FACTORS AFFECTING ON INFESTATION MAIZE EAR BY THE PINK CORN WORM Pyrodeces simplex (WLSM.) (LEPIDOPTERA: COSMOPTERYGIDAE). AT KAFR EL-SHEIKH REGION.

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023