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220987

EFFECT OF AWILD TYPE AND THREE DIFFERENT MUTANTS OF CHITINOLYTIC BACTERIA, Bacillus thuringiensis BY U.V. IRRADIATION ON VIABILITY OF Meloidogyne incognita EGGS UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The nematicidal activity of the wild type and three mutants namely  (24, 10, 32 ) of the chitinolytic bacteria, Bacillus thuringiensis was evaluated against eggs of the root - knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, using U.V. irradiation as a safer and environment friendly control, alternate of chemical nematicides under laboratory conditions at 25 ± 5 ºC. Results, generally indicated that the mutant no. 24 is more effective on the nematode eggs followed by mutant no.10, then mutant no. 32 as compared to the wild type which achieved the lowest mortality. These values ranged from (90.8 to 96.6 % ), (79.8 to 89.9 %),  ( 70.2 to 79.5 %), (46.3 to 68.8 %);  respectively compared to 2.7% in untreated control after  96 he time.  There were positive relation - ship between the percentage of mortality and the chitinase production from mutants, the production evaluated   385 %, 350 % and 300 %; respectively.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2007.220987

Keywords

Chitinolytic bacteria, Bacillus thuringiensis, mutantion, U.V. irradiation Meloidogyne incognita

Authors

First Name

Nagwa

Last Name

Abd- El Bary,

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agriculture Zoology and Nematology Dept, Fac. of Agric., Cairo University, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Eissa

MiddleName

F. M.

Affiliation

Nematology Laboratory, Plant Pathology Dept, National Research Centre, Dokki Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Yassin

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Agriculture Zoology and Nematology Dept, Fac. of Agric., Cairo University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ismail

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Nematology Laboratory, Plant Pathology Dept, National Research Centre, Dokki Cairo, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

U.

Last Name

Badr

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Genetic and Cytology Dept, N R C, Dokki Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gaziea

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Nematology Laboratory, Plant Pathology Dept, National Research Centre, Dokki Cairo, Egypt.

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-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

32

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

31508

Issue Date

2007-11-01

Receive Date

2007-10-23

Publish Date

2007-11-01

Page Start

9,601

Page End

9,610

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_220987.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=220987

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023