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220964

Efficacy of Certain Herbicides in Controlling Weeds and their Side Effects on Field Pea (Pisum sativum L.)

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Two-field experiments were conducted at EL-Serw-Agricultural-Research Station, Damietta-Governorate-Egypt during 2018/19 and 2019/20 winter-seasons to study seeding-rate effect and treatments control on weeds and pea-crop. Experimental-design was a split-plot design, which were combination of ten-treatments, each experimented included two seeding-rates were determined in main-plots and five weed control treatments, weed control treatments were arrived to sub-plots.  It is found dry-weight of total weeds reached 764 and 668kg with seeding-rate at 60kg/faddan, but, gave 370 and 325kg/faddan with seeding-rate at 80kg, during two-seasons, respectively. Weight of plant/gm and green-pod-yield/kg/faddan) increased to, 22.8 and 1510, compared with other seeding-rate 80kg/faddan gave, 17.2 and 1480 during 2018/19. Stomp-extra, Amex, Basagran and hand-hoeing-twice were decrease dry-weight of broad-leaved up to, 75.1, 34.3, 72.6 and 20.0%, in 1st-season, and 78.9, 72.8, 72.1 and 96.3%, compared with untreated, respectively, in 2nd-season, on-other-hand, herbicides treatments effect (Stomp-extra, Amex, Basagran and hand-hoeing-twice) decrease in dry-weight of total weeds up to, 77.8, 43.8, 66.9, 43.5, 78.5, 75.8, 73.3 and 43.9%, compared with untreated through two-seasons, respectively. Green-pods-yield/kg/faddan), also, increased with, Stomp-extra, Amex, Basagran and hand-hoeing-twice by 31.0, 57.9, 54.8, 52.2, 34.5, 72.2, 31.9 and 21.6%, compared with untreated during two-seasons, respectively. Dry-seed-yield was increased with, Stomp-extra, Amex, Basagran and hand-hoeing-twice by, 54.11, 80.5, 52.7 and 38.7%, compared with untreated in 2nd-season, respectively. From these results we can concluded, pea's productivity is greatly-affected by competition with weeds. Farmers can enhance weed-management-strategies by using weed control and seeding-rate at 60kg/feddan, as a weed-control-method for sustainable production toward increasing yield and income.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2022.220964

Keywords

herbicides, Controlling weeds, Field Pea, Pisum sativum L

Authors

First Name

R.

Last Name

Mousa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Weed Research Central Laboratory, Agric. Res, Cent., Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

K.

Last Name

Abou-zied

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Weed Research Central Laboratory, Agric. Res, Cent., Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Khozimy

MiddleName

M. H.

Affiliation

Fac. of Agric., Plant Prot. Dept., Damanhour Univ., Damanhour, Egypt.

Email

dralaa1977@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abuzeid

MiddleName

A. F.

Affiliation

Dept. of Plant Production, Fac. of Agric., Damanhur Univ., 22516-Damanhur, Egypt.

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Volume

13

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

31505

Issue Date

2022-01-01

Receive Date

2022-02-21

Publish Date

2022-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

5

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_220964.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=220964

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Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023