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217257

BIOLOGY AND LIFE TABLE PARAMETERS OF THE COCCINELLID PREDATORY INSECT Stethorus gilvifrons (MULSANT) FED ON IMMATURES OF Tetranychus urticae ( KOCH )

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Biological aspects of the predatory insect Stethorus gilvifrons (Mulsant) fed on nymphs of the two – spotted spider mite  Tetranychus urticae Koch were studied in laboratory at 25 ± 1 oC and 70 ± 5 % RH., Egg incubation period of eggs lasted 3.87 and 4.07 days for male and female, respectively. The first female larval instar was active stage lived for about 2.93 days, during which it consumed and 7.73 T. urticae individuals with a daily rate of 2.64 preys / day. The same trend was noticed within the second larval instar that lived for a shorter time 2.00 days and consumed 14.80 preys with a daily 7.40 preys. The third larval instar lived for 2.33 and consumed 25.46 with a daily rate of 10.92 preys / day. The fourth instar lasted 4.13 days during which it consumed 69.40 with daily rate of 16.80 prey individuals. Pupal stage lasted for 3.73 and 4.47 days for male and female, respectively. Life cycle durated 17.70 and 19.90 days for male and female , respectively. Average male and female longivety was 24.33 and 36.46 days, respectively. Data showed that adult female of S .gilvifrons, which lived 36.46 days, consumed a total number of T. urticae nymphs 2267.13 prey nymphs / female .      Thus, adult female consumed during its oviposition period and longevity nearly 77.0 % and 95 % of the total consumed prey during its whole life span. The mean generation time (T) averaged 30.41days. Net reproductive rate (Ro) was 49.53 and the intrinsic rate

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2009.217257

Keywords

Tetranychus urticae - Stethorus gilvifrons, biology, life table

Authors

First Name

O.

Last Name

Nassar,

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Fouly

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.

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Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Agricultural Zoology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.

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Volume

34

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

30904

Issue Date

2009-09-01

Receive Date

2009-08-09

Publish Date

2009-09-01

Page Start

9,705

Page End

9,713

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_217257.html

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=217257

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

888

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Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

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https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023