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118000

Field Trial of Three Plant Extracts against Tetranychus urticae Population as a Comparative with Acaricidal (Abamectin) on Two Vegetable Crops

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Effects of thorn apple or jimsonweed Datura stramonium (Solanaceae) leaves, Egyptian henbane Hyoscoyamus muticus (Solanaceae) flowers and physic nut Jatropha curcas (Euphorbiaceae)  seeds. Extracts were studied for their efficacy against Two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae comparative with acaricidal Vertemic. The plants were extracted by Acetone and spraying on eggplant crop Solanum molongena (Solanacae) and bean crop Phasolus vulgaris (Fabaceae) at concentration 4% in infected fields. The reduction percentages of the population were determined after 1, 3, 7, 14 and 21 days from treatments and data were analysed by Anova table and mortality percentages were calculated by Abbot's formula. From these study it was concluded that, the plant extracts are more effective as acaricides because they recorded highly reduction percentages for T. urticae. D. stramonium reach 92.30 and 94.12 mortality on eggplant and bean respectively, J. curcas recorded 90.58 and 90.56% reduction percentages on S. molongena and P. vulgaris respectively while the extract of H. muticus recorded 95.40 and 87.46% mortality rates on the same crops respectably. On the other hand Vertemic was more effective on T. urticae.

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2020.118000

Authors

First Name

M. A. A.

Last Name

Abou-Shosha

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Zoology and nematology Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Assiut branch

Email

abuelhamd43@gmail.com

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Volume

11

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

17759

Issue Date

2020-09-01

Receive Date

2020-09-15

Publish Date

2020-09-01

Page Start

473

Page End

476

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_118000.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=118000

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023