117990

Impact of Co-Inoculation with Rhizobium leguminosarum and some Plant Growth Promoting Rihzobacteria against Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium oxysporum Infected Faba Bean

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) were evaluated individually or in combination and compared to the fungicide Topsin M-70® for their antagonistic activities and suppressive actions against Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani severally, which were deemedthe causal agents of root rot and wilt diseases of faba bean plants. In vitro, most of the examined strains showed eminent abilities to inhibit mycelial growth of Rhizoctonia solani or Fusarium oxysporum. Strains of Rhizobium leguminosarum (No.9), Azotobacterchroococcum (No.12) and Pseudomonas fluorescens (No. 6) recorded the highest inhibition zone against two tested pathogenic fungi and were used in the present study. Generally, under greenhouse and field conditions, all the tested PGPR strains significantly reduced root-rot and wilt incidence and increased the percentage of survived plants compared to control (infested soil). Combination among R. leguminosarum+ A. chroococcum + P. fluorescens was more effective in controlling root-rot and wilt diseases, increasing growth parameters, yield components, photosynthetic pigments, activities of nitrogenase, dehydrogenase and total phenols. Obtained results clarified the importance of PGPR in controlling pathogenic fungi, enhancing growth parameters of faba been plants compared to chemical fungicide and lowering chemical fertilizers application. 

DOI

10.21608/jppp.2020.117990

Keywords

PGPR, Rhizobium, Rhizoctonia solani, Fusarium oxysporum, Root rot, wilt, Faba bean

Authors

First Name

A. H.

Last Name

Zian

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

ahmed_hanafy1001@yahoo.com

City

الاسماعیلیة

Orcid

-

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Aly

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

9

Related Issue

17759

Issue Date

2020-09-01

Receive Date

2020-09-05

Publish Date

2020-09-01

Page Start

441

Page End

453

Print ISSN

2090-3677

Online ISSN

2090-3758

Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/article_117990.html

Detail API

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=117990

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

888

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

Publication Link

https://jppp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Co-Inoculation with Rhizobium leguminosarum and some Plant Growth Promoting Rihzobacteria against Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium oxysporum Infected Faba Bean

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023